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[贝乌哈托夫工业区发电站启用前后工人血液中6种金属含量的比较]

[Comparison of the levels of 6 metals in the blood of workers in the Bełchatów Industrial District before and after activation of the electric power station].

作者信息

Adamska-Dyniewska H, Rosiek S, Bała T, Trojanowska B, Kowalczyk L, Kowalska G

出版信息

Med Pr. 1985;36(6):363-7.

PMID:3835429
Abstract

The concentration of six trace metals has been determined in the blood of 90 workers of the Bełchatów Industrial District after the electric power station start-off. The results have been compared with those related to the time before the start-off. The trace elements have been determined using the flameless atomic absorption (Cd, Pb, Mn), flame atomic absorption (Zn), or colorimetric methods (Fe, Cu). In those examined after the electric power station start-off, as compared to the group examined prior to the start-off, the following observations have been made:--similar average concentrations of toxic metals--cadmium and lead--in blood,--similar average concentrations of copper in serum,--higher average concentrations of manganese and ferrum in serum,--lower concentrations of zinc in serum. The differences might be due to changes in living conditions or increased exposure to the metals. The investigations further contribute to the prospective evaluation of the effects of the Bełchatów Industrial District upon the level of trace metals in the blood of the workers of that district.

摘要

在贝乌哈托夫工业区的发电站启动后,测定了90名工人血液中六种痕量金属的浓度。并将结果与发电站启动前的相关结果进行了比较。痕量元素采用无火焰原子吸收法(镉、铅、锰)、火焰原子吸收法(锌)或比色法(铁、铜)进行测定。与发电站启动前检查的组相比,在发电站启动后检查的人员中观察到以下情况:——血液中有毒金属镉和铅的平均浓度相似;——血清中铜的平均浓度相似;——血清中锰和铁的平均浓度较高;——血清中锌的浓度较低。这些差异可能是由于生活条件的变化或金属暴露增加所致。这些调查进一步有助于对贝乌哈托夫工业区对该地区工人血液中痕量金属水平的影响进行前瞻性评估。

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