Garrigue G, Merlin M, Durand J P, Josse R, Kollo B, Trepo C, Bemba D K
Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1985;78(5 Pt 2):883-9.
The authors report the results of a sample survey made in January 1985 in a Northern Cameroon Division following the observation of a very high mortality rate by serious jaundice in 1983 and 1984. Within a representative population sample of 395 persons of more than 4 years old, they observed that: 100 were HBs antigen carriers (detected by ELISA), 25.3% +/- 5.5%, 19 were HBe antigen carriers (RIA), 4.8% +/- 2.4%, and 202 were HBs antigen or HBs antibody carriers: 51.1% +/- 6.5%, There was only one carrier of delta antigen. There is no difference in HBs antigen bearing according to sex or age, but HBe antigen appears to be more frequent among young people.
作者报告了1985年1月在喀麦隆北部一个行政区进行的抽样调查结果,此次调查是在观察到1983年和1984年因严重黄疸导致的极高死亡率之后开展的。在一个由395名4岁以上人员组成的具有代表性的人群样本中,他们观察到:100人为乙肝表面抗原携带者(通过酶联免疫吸附测定法检测),占25.3%±5.5%;19人为乙肝e抗原携带者(放射免疫分析法),占4.8%±2.4%;202人为乙肝表面抗原或乙肝表面抗体携带者,占51.1%±6.5%。仅有1名丁型抗原携带者。乙肝表面抗原携带情况在性别和年龄方面无差异,但乙肝e抗原在年轻人中似乎更为常见。