Huang Yongkun, Zhaxi Zhima, Fu Yanping, Xie Jiatao, Chen Tao, Li Bo, Yu Xiao, Lin Yang, Jiang Daohong, Cheng Jiasen
National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
The Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2024 Feb 8;10(2):135. doi: 10.3390/jof10020135.
is a fungal pathogen with a broad range of hosts, which can cause diseases and pose a great threat to many crops. Fungal-specific ZnCys transcription factors (TFs) constitute a large family prevalent among plant pathogens. However, the function of ZnCys TFs remains largely unknown. In this study, we identified and characterized SsZNC1, a ZnCys TF in , which is involved in virulence, sclerotial development, and osmotic stress response. The expression of was significantly up-regulated in the early stages of infection on leaves. The target deletion of resulted in reduced virulence on and oilseed rape. In addition, sclerotial development ability and growth ability under hyperosmotic conditions of knockout transformants were reduced. A transcriptomic analysis unveiled its regulatory role in key cellular functions, including cellulose catabolic process, methyltransferase activity, and virulence, etc. Together, our results indicated that SsZNC1, a core regulatory gene involved in virulence, sclerotial development and stress response, provides new insight into the transcription regulation and pathogenesis of .
是一种具有广泛宿主范围的真菌病原体,可引发疾病并对许多作物构成巨大威胁。真菌特异性锌指半胱氨酸转录因子(TFs)构成了一个在植物病原体中普遍存在的大家族。然而,锌指半胱氨酸转录因子的功能在很大程度上仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们鉴定并表征了SsZNC1,它是中的一种锌指半胱氨酸转录因子,参与毒力、菌核发育和渗透胁迫反应。在感染叶片的早期阶段,的表达显著上调。的靶向缺失导致对和油菜的毒力降低。此外,敲除转化体在高渗条件下的菌核发育能力和生长能力降低。转录组分析揭示了其在关键细胞功能中的调控作用,包括纤维素分解代谢过程、甲基转移酶活性和毒力等。总之,我们的结果表明,SsZNC1作为一个参与毒力、菌核发育和应激反应的核心调控基因,为的转录调控和发病机制提供了新的见解。