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根本原因分析：剖析常见的实验室挑战。

Root Cause Analysis: Unraveling Common Laboratory Challenges.

作者信息

Srinivasaragavan Dharini, Ramalingam Karthikeyan, Ramani Pratibha

机构信息

Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Feb 1;16(2):e53393. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53393. eCollection 2024 Feb.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.53393
PMID:38435196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10908306/
Abstract

Diverse errors occur in a pathology laboratory and manual mistakes are the most common. There are various advancements to replace manual procedures with digitized automation techniques. Guidelines and protocols are available to run a standard pathology laboratory. But, even with such attempts to reinforce and strengthen the protocols, the complete elimination of errors is yet not possible. Root cause analysis (RCA) is the best way forward to develop an error-free laboratory, In this review, the importance of RCA, common errors taking place in laboratories, methods to carry out RCA, and its effectiveness are discussed in detail. The review also highlights the potential of RCA to provide long-term quality improvement and efficient laboratory management.

摘要

病理实验室会出现各种各样的错误，其中人为失误最为常见。目前有多种进步可以用数字化自动化技术取代手工操作程序。运行标准病理实验室有相关指南和规程。但是，即便有这些强化和加强规程的举措，仍无法完全消除错误。根本原因分析（RCA）是建立无差错实验室的最佳方法。在本综述中，将详细讨论RCA的重要性、实验室中发生的常见错误、进行RCA的方法及其有效性。该综述还强调了RCA在实现长期质量改进和高效实验室管理方面的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/c07a48fd5c7d/cureus-0016-00000053393-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/2e640de621e8/cureus-0016-00000053393-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/c62235285598/cureus-0016-00000053393-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/c07a48fd5c7d/cureus-0016-00000053393-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/2e640de621e8/cureus-0016-00000053393-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/c62235285598/cureus-0016-00000053393-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56ae/10908306/c07a48fd5c7d/cureus-0016-00000053393-i03.jpg

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