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一个为期三年的药学博士研究生课程,融合了专业、实践和研究活动:一种合作创新的方法。

A three-year post-graduate Doctorate in Pharmacy course incorporating professional, experiential and research activities: A collaborative innovative approach.

作者信息

Vella Janis, Attard Pizzuto Maresca, Sammut Bartolo Nicolette, Wirth Francesca, Grech Louise, Pham Jennifer, Mactal Haaf Christina, Lau Alan, Serracino Inglott Anthony, Azzopardi Lilian M

机构信息

University of Malta.

College of Pharmacy.

出版信息

MedEdPublish (2016). 2021 Apr 16;10:93. doi: 10.15694/mep.2021.000093.1. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. Background A three-year post-graduate international Doctorate in Pharmacy collaborative course, was launched by the Department of Pharmacy, University of Malta in collaboration with the College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago. Aim and rationale To demonstrate that the professional Doctorate in Pharmacy (i) fits the requirements of a Level 8 degree according to the Bologna process, (ii) helps graduates develop competencies and attributes in proficiency in clinical and professional aspects, (iii) has a research component that provides the right level of abilities to participate in research initiatives and to interpret research outcomes, (iv) enables graduates to obtain leadership characteristics. Approach The unique characteristics of the course were evaluated through an outcomes result-oriented measurement. Leadership aspects were measured through policies and strategies presented by students and graduates. Outcomes i) course is in line with the Bologna declaration, ii) research work shown in the dissertation satisfied competencies required iii) research abilities have been examined through a third party and found to be compliant with acquiring of concepts in the design, carrying out, assessment of outcomes and interpretation of results of the research study carried out by each student, and iv) leadership characteristics were shown by the positions taken up by the graduates and early outcomes from these positions. Conclusion Learning activities enable development of professionals able to merge scientific and practice aspects in the evaluation of innovative therapies, the use of medicines and patient monitoring, and in pharmaceutical policy development and regulation. Leadership positions taken up by graduates point to the acquisition of leadership skills by graduates. Next Steps The authors are happy to extend collaboration for this model to be adapted by other institutions for the curricular development entailed in this programme to enhance and improve an innovative aspect in the evolvement of the pharmacy profession on the international scenario.

摘要

本文已迁移。该文章被标记为推荐文章。背景 马耳他大学药学院与伊利诺伊大学芝加哥分校药学院合作推出了一个为期三年的研究生国际药学博士合作课程。目的和基本原理 以证明药学专业博士学位(i)符合博洛尼亚进程中8级学位的要求,(ii)帮助毕业生在临床和专业方面的熟练程度上培养能力和素质,(iii)有一个研究部分,能提供参与研究计划和解释研究结果的适当能力水平,(iv)使毕业生具备领导特质。方法 通过以结果为导向的测量来评估该课程的独特特征。通过学生和毕业生提出的政策和策略来衡量领导方面。结果 (i)课程符合博洛尼亚宣言,(ii)论文中展示的研究工作满足所需能力,(iii)研究能力已通过第三方进行审查,发现符合每个学生所开展研究的设计、实施、结果评估和结果解释中概念的获取要求,并且(iv)毕业生所担任的职位以及这些职位的早期成果显示出了领导特质。结论 学习活动能够培养出能够在创新疗法评估、药物使用和患者监测以及药物政策制定与监管中将科学与实践方面相结合的专业人员。毕业生担任领导职位表明他们获得了领导技能。下一步 作者很高兴将此模式的合作扩展到其他机构,以便对该计划所需的课程发展进行调整,以加强和改进国际药学专业发展中的创新方面。

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