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从计划行为理论视角看电子竞技中的家长支持

Parental support in esports through the lens of the theory of planned behaviour.

作者信息

Svensson Joar, Leis Oliver, Trotter Michael G

机构信息

School of Health and Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Sport Psychology, Faculty of Sport Science, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Front Sports Act Living. 2024 Feb 29;6:1366122. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1366122. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fspor.2024.1366122
PMID:38487256
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10937376/
Abstract

Esports have grown substantially in the last decade and may be an effective way of engaging and exposing the youth, who is not actively participating in traditional sports, to the benefits of sports related performance environments. However, due to negative stereotypes about gamers and concerns about esports, parents might be hesitant to support their children's esports participation and may instead actively discourage it. The purpose of this perspective article was to discuss the determinants of parental support based on the theory of planned behaviour. Parents attitudes seem to be mostly negative and their perceived behavioral control is likely low due to a lack of knowledge about esports. The subjective norms are mixed and seem to be growing progressively more positive. Based on the theory of planned behaviour, parents seem unlikely to support their children's esport participation, however, more research is needed. Recommendations on how to increase the likelihood of parental support are discussed.

摘要

在过去十年中,电子竞技有了大幅发展,对于那些未积极参与传统体育活动的年轻人来说,它可能是一种让他们接触并受益于与体育相关的表现环境的有效方式。然而,由于对游戏玩家的负面刻板印象以及对电子竞技的担忧,家长们可能会犹豫是否支持孩子参与电子竞技,甚至可能积极劝阻。这篇观点文章的目的是基于计划行为理论探讨家长支持的决定因素。家长的态度似乎大多是负面的,由于对电子竞技缺乏了解,他们感知到的行为控制可能较低。主观规范参差不齐,且似乎正逐渐变得更加积极。基于计划行为理论,家长似乎不太可能支持孩子参与电子竞技,不过,还需要更多的研究。本文还讨论了如何提高家长支持可能性的建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5d7/10937376/592c2f61c4c7/fspor-06-1366122-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5d7/10937376/592c2f61c4c7/fspor-06-1366122-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d5d7/10937376/592c2f61c4c7/fspor-06-1366122-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Associations Between Esports Participation and Health: A Scoping Review.电子竞技参与与健康的关联:范围综述。
Sports Med. 2022 Sep;52(9):2039-2060. doi: 10.1007/s40279-022-01684-1. Epub 2022 Apr 29.
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Examining the Impact of School Esports Program Participation on Student Health and Psychological Development.考察学校电子竞技项目参与对学生健康和心理发展的影响。
Front Psychol. 2022 Jan 24;12:807341. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.807341. eCollection 2021.
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Perception of Hong Kong Teenagers and Young Adults on Esports Participation: A Qualitative Study Using Theory of Planned Behavior.
香港青少年和年轻人对电子竞技参与的认知:一项运用计划行为理论的定性研究
Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 9;12:650000. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.650000. eCollection 2021.
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