Köteles G J
At Energy Rev. 1979 Mar;17(1):3-30.
Recent developments in the field of the membrane biology of eukaryotic cells have revived relevant radiobiological studies. The supramolecular structures of membranes built up by the various chemical components that ensure certain functions and connections of the cells seem to react sensitively to ionizing radiations. Data concerning those radiation-induced alterations that reflect changes of such features and functions as surface charges, membrane-bound enzyme activities and receptor functions are reviewed. As the new concepts arising from the results obtained so far may have consequences in the theory and practice of radiation protection, a few areas are mentioned where the impact of the relevant accumulated knowledge might be expected to result in practical applications.
真核细胞膜生物学领域的最新进展使相关放射生物学研究得以复兴。由确保细胞特定功能和连接的各种化学成分构建而成的膜超分子结构，似乎对电离辐射反应敏感。本文综述了有关辐射诱导变化的数据，这些变化反映了诸如表面电荷、膜结合酶活性和受体功能等特征和功能的改变。鉴于目前所获结果产生的新概念可能对辐射防护的理论和实践产生影响，文中提及了几个领域，预计相关积累知识的影响可能会带来实际应用。
