Department of Food Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Department of Architecture, Faculty of Design and Architecture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
PLoS One. 2024 Mar 21;19(3):e0300376. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300376. eCollection 2024.
The trends for sustainable lifestyle and marketing motivated natural product consumption, such as natural skin care products (NSCPs). Different personal, environmental, and sociocultural factors influence purchase intention (PI) for NSCPs. However, there is a lack of evidence on the role of consumers' ethnicity in the PI model. The present study investigated the moderated mediation role of ethnicity in the relationship between related factors, including environmental concern, subjective norms, health factor, Halal certificate, packaging design, past experience factor, price factor, and PI mediated by personal attitude. A web-based survey was utilized to capture quantitative data from a random sample of 330 multicultural consumer group participants. The results of the study indicated that consumers' ethnicity substantially moderated the mediation effect of personal attitude in the relationships between subjective norms, health factor, Halal certificate, packaging design, past experience factor, price factor, and PI in the model. The findings contributed to understanding of the factors that influenced the PI of consumers from diverse sociocultural contexts in the market for natural products. It contributed directly to natural product marketing and industry.
可持续生活方式和营销趋势推动了对天然产品的消费,如天然护肤品 (NSCP)。不同的个人、环境和社会文化因素影响着 NSCP 的购买意愿 (PI)。然而,关于消费者种族在 PI 模型中的作用的证据还很缺乏。本研究调查了在相关因素(包括环境关注、主观规范、健康因素、清真认证、包装设计、过往经验因素、价格因素)与个人态度介导的 PI 之间的关系中,种族的调节中介作用,其中包括环境关注、主观规范、健康因素、清真认证、包装设计、过往经验因素、价格因素和个人态度介导的 PI。研究采用基于网络的调查方法,从多元文化消费者群体中随机抽取了 330 名参与者,收集了定量数据。研究结果表明,消费者的种族显著调节了模型中个人态度在主观规范、健康因素、清真认证、包装设计、过往经验因素、价格因素与 PI 之间关系中的中介效应。研究结果有助于了解在天然产品市场中,来自不同社会文化背景的消费者影响 PI 的因素。这直接为天然产品营销和行业做出了贡献。