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来自泰国的、属于和属的新的菌寄生物种。(:),具有类孢子丝菌无性型。

New mycoparasitic species in the genera and . (: ), with sporothrix-like asexual morphs, from Thailand.

作者信息

Kobmoo N, Tasanathai K, Araújo J P M, Noisripoom W, Thanakitpipattana B, Mongkolsamrit S, Himaman W, Houbraken J, Luangsa-Ard J J

机构信息

National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), 111 Thailand Science Park, Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.

Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx - NY, USA, 10458.

出版信息

Fungal Syst Evol. 2023 Nov;12:91-110. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2023.12.07. Epub 2023 Aug 28.

Abstract

Four new species of the genus are described from Thailand. They were found as mycoparasites on: infecting flies () for ; ants () for ; and leafhoppers () for and . A new genus, with two species: (type species), parasitic on infecting cockroaches, and , found on a spider egg sac, are also described. These fungi share a common feature which is a sporothrix-like asexual morph. Based on our molecular data, is shown to be affiliated to the genus , and thus a new combination . is proposed. , and formed the species complex found on ant-pathogenic from different continents. species are distinguished from spp. based on the presence of fusoid macroconidia in culture and a red pigment diffused in the medium, resembling to and . The molecular phylogenetic analyses also confirmed its generic status. The host/substrates associated with the genera within were mapped onto the phylogeny to demonstrate that mycoparasitism also evolved independently multiple times in this family. Kobmoo N, Tasanathai K, Araújo JPM, Noisripoom W, Thanakitpipattana D, Mongkolsamrit S, Himaman W, Houbraken J, Luangsa-ard JJ (2023). New mycoparasitic species in the genera and . (: ), with sporothrix-like asexual morphs, from Thailand. : 91-110. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2023.12.07.

摘要

本文描述了来自泰国的该属四个新物种。它们被发现为菌寄生菌,寄生在:感染苍蝇()长达;蚂蚁()长达;以及叶蝉()长达和。还描述了一个新属,包含两个物种:(模式种),寄生在感染蟑螂的上,以及,发现于蜘蛛卵囊上。这些真菌具有一个共同特征,即类似孢子丝菌的无性型。基于我们的分子数据,显示隶属于属,因此提出了一个新组合。、和形成了在来自不同大陆的致病蚂蚁上发现的物种复合体。物种与属物种的区别在于培养物中存在梭形大分生孢子以及培养基中扩散的红色色素,类似于和。分子系统发育分析也证实了其属的地位。将与属内各属相关的宿主/基质映射到系统发育树上,以表明菌寄生在该科中也多次独立进化。科布穆·N、塔萨纳泰·K、阿劳霍·JPM、诺斯里普姆·W、塔纳基皮帕塔纳·D、蒙科萨姆里特·S、希马曼·W、胡布拉肯·J、琅萨-阿德·JJ(2023年)。泰国的属和属中的新菌寄生物种。(:),具有类似孢子丝菌的无性型。:91 - 110。doi: 10.3114/fuse.2023.12.07 。

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