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臭氧处理抑制了采后新鲜果蔬在贮藏期间青霉病的发展,并维持了其主要活性成分的含量。

Ozone Application Suppressed the Blue Mold Development and Maintained the Main Active Ingredients Content of Postharvest Fresh during Storage.

作者信息

Chen Jiangyang, Liu Zhiguang, Liu Qili, Zhang Dan, Xue Huali, Shang Suqin, Bi Yang

机构信息

College of Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

College of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2024 Feb 20;10(3):163. doi: 10.3390/jof10030163.

Abstract

is the predominant causal agent causing blue mold in postharvest fresh during storage. The pathogen reduces the yield and affects the quality of and even generates patulin, threatening human health. In this study, postharvest fresh, healthy was sprayed with , and the control effect of ozone on postharvest diseases of was studied, and the effect of ozone on the contents in the main active ingredients of was compared; finally, the effect of ozone on reactive oxygen species (ROS) metabolism in was analyzed. The results showed that 2 mg L ozone application significantly inhibited the occurrence of postharvest blue mold caused by , reduced weight loss rate, controlled the accumulation of patulin and maintained the contents of the main active components in . The study will provide a theoretical basis for ozone treatment to control the occurrence of postharvest diseases of

摘要

是采后新鲜[水果名称]在储存期间导致青霉病的主要致病因子。该病原菌会降低产量并影响[水果名称]的品质,甚至产生展青霉素,威胁人类健康。在本研究中,对采后新鲜、健康的[水果名称]喷施[臭氧浓度],研究臭氧对[水果名称]采后病害的防治效果,并比较臭氧对[水果名称]主要活性成分含量的影响;最后分析臭氧对[水果名称]活性氧(ROS)代谢的影响。结果表明,施用2 mg/L臭氧可显著抑制由[病原菌名称]引起的采后青霉病的发生,降低失重率,控制展青霉素的积累,并维持[水果名称]主要活性成分的含量。该研究将为臭氧处理控制[水果名称]采后病害的发生提供理论依据

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c116/10971366/efc4a1136f41/jof-10-00163-g001.jpg

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