Bas Joan, Dutta Taposhree, Llamas Garro Ignacio, Velázquez-González Jesús Salvador, Dubey Rakesh, Mishra Satyendra K
Space and Resilient Communications and Systems (SRCOM), Center Technologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), Avinguda Carl Friedrich Gauss, 11, 08860 Castelldefels, Spain.
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howarh 711103, India.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Mar 19;24(6):1955. doi: 10.3390/s24061955.
Embedded sensors (ESs) are used in smart materials to enable continuous and permanent measurements of their structural integrity, while sensing technology involves developing sensors, sensory systems, or smart materials that monitor a wide range of properties of materials. Incorporating 3D-printed sensors into hosting structures has grown in popularity because of improved assembly processes, reduced system complexity, and lower fabrication costs. 3D-printed sensors can be embedded into structures and attached to surfaces through two methods: attaching to surfaces or embedding in 3D-printed sensors. We discussed various additive manufacturing techniques for fabricating sensors in this review. We also discussed the many strategies for manufacturing sensors using additive manufacturing, as well as how sensors are integrated into the manufacturing process. The review also explained the fundamental mechanisms used in sensors and their applications. The study demonstrated that embedded 3D printing sensors facilitate the development of additive sensor materials for smart goods and the Internet of Things.
嵌入式传感器(ESs)用于智能材料,以实现对其结构完整性的连续和永久测量,而传感技术则涉及开发能够监测材料广泛特性的传感器、传感系统或智能材料。由于改进了组装工艺、降低了系统复杂性并降低了制造成本,将3D打印传感器集成到承载结构中越来越受欢迎。3D打印传感器可以通过两种方法嵌入结构并附着在表面:附着在表面或嵌入3D打印传感器中。在本综述中,我们讨论了用于制造传感器的各种增材制造技术。我们还讨论了使用增材制造制造传感器的多种策略,以及传感器如何集成到制造过程中。该综述还解释了传感器中使用的基本机制及其应用。研究表明,嵌入式3D打印传感器有助于开发用于智能产品和物联网的增材传感器材料。