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学术医学中的隐性课程:为来自多数群体和不同背景的早期职业学者简化成功之路。

Hidden curricula in academic medicine: Streamlining success for early career scholars from majority and diverse backgrounds.

作者信息

Enders Felicity T, Golembiewski Elizabeth H, DSouza Karen N, Martin Ashley E, Kennedy Cassie C

机构信息

Division of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Knowledge and Evaluation Research (KER) Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Feb 6;8(1):e52. doi: 10.1017/cts.2024.16. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1017/cts.2024.16
PMID:38544746
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10966831/
Abstract

The hidden curriculum (HC), or implicit norms and values within a field or institution, affects faculty at all career stages. This study surveyed affiliates of a junior faculty training program ( = 12) to assess the importance of HC topics for junior faculty, mentors, and institutional leaders. For non-diverse junior faculty and their mentors, work-life balance, research logistics, and resilience were key HC topics. Coping with bias and assertive communication were emphasized for diverse junior faculty and mentors. Institutional norms and vision were essential for leaders, while networking was important for all groups. Future research should explore HC needs and potential interventions.

摘要

隐性课程(HC),即一个领域或机构内的隐性规范和价值观,会影响处于各个职业阶段的教职员工。本研究对一个初级教职员工培训项目的附属人员(n = 12)进行了调查,以评估隐性课程主题对初级教职员工、导师和机构领导者的重要性。对于非多元化的初级教职员工及其导师而言,工作与生活的平衡、研究后勤和适应力是关键的隐性课程主题。对于多元化的初级教职员工和导师而言,应对偏见和自信沟通受到强调。机构规范和愿景对领导者至关重要,而建立人际关系网络对所有群体都很重要。未来的研究应探索隐性课程的需求和潜在干预措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d97f/10966831/af72b9649e54/S2059866124000165_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d97f/10966831/af72b9649e54/S2059866124000165_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d97f/10966831/af72b9649e54/S2059866124000165_fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Building a framework for inclusion in health services research: Development of and pre-implementation faculty and staff attitudes toward the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) plan at Mayo Clinic.构建卫生服务研究中的包容性框架:梅奥诊所教职员工对多元化、公平和包容性(DEI)计划的制定及实施前态度
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Science. 2020 Feb 14;367(6479):749-750. doi: 10.1126/science.aba8039.
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Science. 2011 Aug 19;333(6045):1015-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1196783.
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