Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Nihon University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kamioooka Kirsche Animal Medical Center, Kanagawa, Japan.
J Vet Med Sci. 2024 May 6;86(5):529-532. doi: 10.1292/jvms.24-0081. Epub 2024 Apr 1.
A 7-year-and-8-month-old, male degu (Octodon degus) with anorexia, depression, and labored breathing was found to have a thoracic effusion and enlargement of the right testis on radiographic examination. Despite treatment, the animal died. At necropsy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and multifocal nodules on the intestinal serosa and mesentery were observed. Histologically, the foci were densely cellular invasive neoplasms composed of sheets of round to polygonal cells, with occasional multinucleated giant cells. Immunohistochemically, the neoplastic cells were immunopositive for ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1, human leukocyte antigen-DR, and CD204. These findings were consistent with disseminated histiocytic sarcoma.
一只 7 岁 8 个月大的雄性毛丝鼠(Octodon degus)出现食欲不振、精神沉郁和呼吸困难,放射学检查发现有胸腔积液和右侧睾丸肿大。尽管进行了治疗,这只动物还是死亡了。剖检时,观察到肝脏肿大、脾脏肿大以及肠浆膜和肠系膜上有多发结节。组织学上,这些病灶是由圆形至多边形细胞组成的密集细胞浸润性肿瘤,偶尔可见多核巨细胞。免疫组织化学染色显示,肿瘤细胞免疫阳性表达离子钙结合衔接分子 1、人类白细胞抗原-DR 和 CD204。这些发现与播散性组织细胞肉瘤一致。