Perini Fernanda Vieira, Montano-Pedroso Juan Carlos, Oliveira Luciana Correa, Donizetti Enis, Rodrigues Roseny Dos Reis, Rizzo Silvia Renata Cornélio Parolin, Rabello Guilherme, Junior Dante Mario Langhi
Grupo GSH - Gestor de Serviços de Hemoterapia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Associação Beneficente Síria HCOR, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Instituto de Assistência Médica do Servidor Público Estadual (Iamspe), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Hematol Transfus Cell Ther. 2024 Apr;46 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S48-S52. doi: 10.1016/j.htct.2024.02.019. Epub 2024 Mar 27.
Autologous blood transfusion can be achieved through different techniques, including by the patient donating blood before surgery (pre-deposit), collecting blood from the patient immediately before the operation and replacing the volume with colloids or plasma expanders (acute normovolemic hemodilution) or through the salvage of lost blood, during or immediately after surgery, and its retransfusion after washing (intraoperative or postoperative recovery). We will focus on the two methods used intraoperatively that are of fundamental importance in the management and conservation of the patient's own blood.
自体输血可通过不同技术实现,包括患者在手术前献血(预存)、在手术即将开始前采集患者血液并用胶体或血浆代用品补充血容量(急性等容血液稀释),或在手术期间或手术后立即回收失血并在洗涤后回输(术中或术后血液回收)。我们将重点关注术中使用的两种方法,这两种方法对于患者自身血液的管理和保存至关重要。