用于性健康相关疾病的网络应用程序的污名化与去污名化特性：一项范围综述
Stigmatizing and de-Stigmatizing Properties of Web Apps for Sexual Health-Related Conditions: A Scoping Review.
作者信息
Abdulai Abdul-Fatawu, Howard A Fuchsia, Currie Leanne M
机构信息
School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
出版信息
Int J Sex Health. 2021 Jul 9;34(1):144-159. doi: 10.1080/19317611.2021.1949655. eCollection 2022.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To review the literature that has examined stigma in relation to the design, impact, and ways web apps can alleviate or aggravate sexual health-related stigma.
METHODS
Six databases were searched and 17 studies met the inclusion criteria.
RESULTS
While two studies were randomized controlled trials, most studies were descriptive or qualitative. Stigma may be alleviated in web apps through sharing stigma-related experiences, receiving emotional support, and providing anonymous virtual connections Yet, stigma may be aggravated by implied disclosure, inappropriate content, and stigma by association.
CONLCUSIONS
While web apps were able to address stigma to some extent, some strategies employed inadvertently aggravated stigma.
摘要
目的
回顾研究网络应用程序在性健康相关污名的设计、影响以及减轻或加剧污名的方式方面的文献。
方法
检索了六个数据库，17项研究符合纳入标准。
结果
虽然两项研究是随机对照试验，但大多数研究是描述性或定性的。通过分享与污名相关的经历、获得情感支持以及提供匿名虚拟连接，网络应用程序中的污名可能会减轻。然而，暗示性披露、不适当内容以及关联污名可能会加剧污名。
结论
虽然网络应用程序能够在一定程度上解决污名问题，但一些采用的策略无意中加剧了污名。
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