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将计划行为与欧盟的新冠疫苗接种情况相结合。

Contextualising planned behaviours to the vaccination against COVID-19 in the European Union.

作者信息

Sandu Dumitru

机构信息

University of Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Int Sociol. 2023 Jan;38(1):22-45. doi: 10.1177/02685809221137783.

DOI:10.1177/02685809221137783
PMID:38603452
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9749066/
Abstract

The article targets the reasons that are behind behaviour orientation in the vaccination process against COVID-19. The data we are using come from the Flash Eurobarometer 494, collected in May 2021. The key dependent variable puts together vaccination intentions (soon, later on in 2021, undecided, later, never) and the fact of being vaccinated or not. A multivariate and multilevel analysis confirms the validity of an extended theory of planned behaviour in explaining the orientation to the vaccination against COVID-19. The space patterning of the behaviours is highly marked by differences among Old versus the New Member States of the European Union, clusters of countries, urban versus rural areas, and also by a function of trust in relevant institutions, and customs of using vaccination to cope with different diseases as an adult. New questions and hypotheses are generated by multiple comparisons.

摘要

本文针对新冠疫苗接种过程中行为取向背后的原因展开研究。我们使用的数据来自2021年5月收集的快速欧洲晴雨表494。关键因变量综合了疫苗接种意愿(很快、2021年晚些时候、未决定、以后、从不)以及是否接种疫苗这一事实。多变量和多层次分析证实了扩展的计划行为理论在解释新冠疫苗接种取向方面的有效性。行为的空间模式在很大程度上因欧盟老成员国与新成员国之间、国家集群、城市与农村地区之间的差异而有所不同,同时也受到对相关机构的信任程度以及成年人将接种疫苗作为应对不同疾病的习惯的影响。多重比较产生了新的问题和假设。

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本文引用的文献

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Multilevel determinants of COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy in the United States: A rapid systematic review.美国新冠疫苗接种犹豫的多层次决定因素:一项快速系统评价
Prev Med Rep. 2021 Dec 16;25:101673. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101673. eCollection 2022 Feb.
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The Theory of Planned Behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comparison of health behaviors between Belgian and French residents.《COVID-19 大流行期间的计划行为理论:比较比利时和法国居民的健康行为》。
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A lack of perceived benefits and a gap in knowledge distinguish the vaccine hesitant from vaccine accepting during the COVID-19 pandemic.在新冠疫情期间,对疫苗益处的认知不足以及知识差距,使得对疫苗持犹豫态度者有别于接受疫苗者。
Psychol Med. 2023 May;53(7):3238-3241. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721003743. Epub 2021 Sep 2.
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COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions: The Theory of Planned Behavior, Optimistic Bias, and Anticipated Regret.新冠病毒疫苗接种意愿:计划行为理论、乐观偏差与预期遗憾
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Vaccine. 2022 Apr 14;40(17):2498-2505. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.06.048. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
7
Hesitation and Refusal Factors in Individuals' Decision-Making Processes Regarding a Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccination.个体对 COVID-19 疫苗接种决策过程中的犹豫和拒绝因素。
Front Public Health. 2021 Apr 21;9:626852. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.626852. eCollection 2021.
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Examining Australian public perceptions and behaviors towards a future COVID-19 vaccine.考察澳大利亚公众对未来 COVID-19 疫苗的看法和行为。
BMC Infect Dis. 2021 Jan 28;21(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-05833-1.
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Road Map For Diffusion Of Innovation In Health Care.医疗创新扩散路线图
Health Aff (Millwood). 2018 Feb;37(2):198-204. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2017.1155.
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The theory of planned behaviour: reactions and reflections.计划行为理论:反应与反思。
Psychol Health. 2011 Sep;26(9):1113-27. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2011.613995.