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在儿科造血祖细胞接受者中需要手术治疗的肺部感染

pulmonary infection requiring a surgical treatment in a paediatric haematopoietic progenitor cell recipient.

作者信息

Tatarinova Olga S, Furness Caroline L, Borman Andrew M, Barber Joy, Muthialu Nagarajan, Ferreras-Antolin Laura

机构信息

Oak Centre for Children and Young People, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Road, Sutton, SM2 5PT, United Kingdom.

UKHSA National Mycology Reference Laboratory, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, BS10 5NB, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Med Mycol Case Rep. 2024 Apr 4;44:100645. doi: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100645. eCollection 2024 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100645
PMID:38617461
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11015121/
Abstract

is a known cause of fungal infection in humans and animals. It is found to be more refractory to antifungal treatment in comparison to other species. With this report we present a case of proven invasive infection with in a child with chronic myeloid leukaemia after haematopoietic stem cell transplant. The patient received several lines of antifungal therapy including dual therapy appropriate to the antifungal susceptibility profile with progression of the invasive fungal disease requiring left lung upper lobe lobectomy. The case emphasizes the importance of early biopsy with antifungal susceptibility testing for targeted therapy and demonstrates the potential requirement for surgical management in addition to appropriate antifungal treatment.

摘要

是人和动物真菌感染的已知病因。与其他物种相比,它对抗真菌治疗更具难治性。通过本报告,我们呈现了一例造血干细胞移植后慢性髓系白血病患儿确诊为侵袭性感染的病例。患者接受了多线抗真菌治疗,包括根据抗真菌药敏结果进行的双联治疗,但侵袭性真菌病仍进展,需要进行左肺上叶肺叶切除术。该病例强调了早期活检及抗真菌药敏试验对靶向治疗的重要性,并证明了除适当的抗真菌治疗外,手术管理的潜在必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cec/11015121/bee6abafa74b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cec/11015121/bee6abafa74b/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cec/11015121/bee6abafa74b/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Clinical outcomes of patients with chronic pulmonary aspergillosis managed surgically.接受手术治疗的慢性肺曲霉病患者的临床结局
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020 Nov 1;58(5):997-1003. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa137.
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Antifungal Susceptibility Testing: Current Approaches.抗真菌药物敏感性测试:当前方法。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2020 Apr 29;33(3). doi: 10.1128/CMR.00069-19. Print 2020 Jun 17.
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Challenges in the Diagnosis of Invasive Fungal Infections in Immunocompromised Hosts.免疫功能低下宿主侵袭性真菌感染的诊断挑战
Curr Fungal Infect Rep. 2018;12(1):12-22. doi: 10.1007/s12281-018-0306-0. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
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Revision and Update of the Consensus Definitions of Invasive Fungal Disease From the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer and the Mycoses Study Group Education and Research Consortium.侵袭性真菌病的共识定义修订与更新:来自欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织和真菌病研究组教育与研究联合会。
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 12;71(6):1367-1376. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz1008.
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Epidemiology of Invasive Fungal Disease in Children.儿童侵袭性真菌病的流行病学
J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2017 Sep 1;6(suppl_1):S3-S11. doi: 10.1093/jpids/pix046.
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Rapid Identification of Clinically Relevant Members of the Genus Exophiala by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry and Description of Two Novel Species, Exophiala campbellii and Exophiala lavatrina.通过基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱快速鉴定外瓶霉属临床相关成员及两种新物种坎贝尔外瓶霉和熔岩外瓶霉的描述
J Clin Microbiol. 2017 Apr;55(4):1162-1176. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02459-16. Epub 2017 Jan 25.
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Aspergillus fumigatus-Related Species in Clinical Practice.临床实践中的烟曲霉相关菌种
Front Microbiol. 2016 May 17;7:683. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00683. eCollection 2016.
8
Invasive Aspergillosis: Current Strategies for Diagnosis and Management.侵袭性曲霉病:当前的诊断与管理策略
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2016 Mar;30(1):125-42. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2015.10.015.
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Prospective multicenter international surveillance of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus.烟曲霉唑类耐药性的前瞻性多中心国际监测。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2015 Jun;21(6):1041-4. doi: 10.3201/eid2106.140717.
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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2016 Jan;49(1):314-20. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezv026. Epub 2015 Mar 1.