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基于社区的基于扰动的平衡训练对老年人和医疗保健专业人员的可接受性。

The Acceptability of a Community-Based Perturbation-Based Balance Training to Older Adults and Healthcare Professionals.

作者信息

Whitten Justin, O'Leary Bryant, Graham David, Grocke-Dewey Michelle, Riley Julie, Harper Danielle, Tarabochia Dawn

机构信息

Montana State University, Bozeman, USA.

Institute of Translational Health Sciences, Seattle, USA.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2024 Apr 15;10:23337214241246843. doi: 10.1177/23337214241246843. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

Perturbation-based balance training (PBT) is a promising fall risk reduction method that involves inducing unexpected perturbations to balance to train participants reactive balance control. Due to the unpredictable nature of PBT, its acceptability to older adults could present a barrier to the implementation of PBT in the community. The purpose of this study was to assess the perceived acceptability of a community-based PBT program to both older adults and healthcare professionals (HCPs). Nineteen older adults (aged 69.6 ± 6.6 years, 17 women, 2 men) and three HCPs participated in the qualitative study. Participants completed four PBT sessions facilitated in conjunction with HCPs. Interviews, based on the theoretical framework of acceptability, were conducted before and after PBT and analyzed using template analysis. PBT was perceived as effective by older adults and HCPs. However, HCPs perceived the equipment cost as a substantial barrier to feasibility in the community.

摘要

基于扰动的平衡训练(PBT)是一种很有前景的降低跌倒风险的方法,该方法通过引发意外的平衡扰动来训练参与者的反应性平衡控制能力。由于PBT具有不可预测性,其对老年人的可接受性可能会成为在社区中实施PBT的障碍。本研究的目的是评估一项基于社区的PBT计划对老年人和医疗保健专业人员(HCP)的可接受性。19名老年人(年龄69.6±6.6岁,17名女性,2名男性)和3名HCP参与了定性研究。参与者在HCP的协助下完成了四次PBT课程。基于可接受性理论框架进行了PBT前后的访谈,并使用模板分析进行了分析。老年人和HCP都认为PBT是有效的。然而,HCP认为设备成本是在社区中实施该计划可行性的一个重大障碍。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a5cb/11020748/e4adbe85b253/10.1177_23337214241246843-fig1.jpg

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