Suppr超能文献

转型事件后的全科医疗管理:基于经验的协同设计研究方案

General practice management after transition events: protocol for an experience-based co-design study.

作者信息

Shariff Zakia, Dale Jeremy, Spencer Rachel Ann

机构信息

Warwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK

Warwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

出版信息

BJGP Open. 2024 Oct 29;8(3). doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2023.0244. Print 2024 Oct.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Discharge from hospital is a critical part of the patient journey, particularly for older patients with multimorbidity and polypharmacy. General practice has a key role in managing the post-discharge course of patients. A communication intervention for use in general practice in the immediate post-discharge period has great potential to improve shared decision making, enhancing patient experiences of post-discharge care.

AIM

General Practice Management After Transition Events (GP-MATE) aims to produce a tool for older patients and their carers (GP-MATE), which will assist better communication with their general practice about their care after discharge, thereby improving patient safety outcomes.

DESIGN & SETTING: Experience-based co-design (EBCD) study involving general practices across the West Midlands.

METHOD

A slightly modified approach to EBCD will be followed to create GP-MATE. A focused ethnography undertaken at general practices will provide an understanding of practices' systems for post-discharge management of older patients. Semi-structured video interviews with recently discharged older patients or their carers will be edited into a trigger film. Finally, co-design workshops with older people, carers, and healthcare staff working in general practices will take place with participants from three regions across England.

CONCLUSION

EBCD will be used to take a patient-centric approach towards creating GP-MATE; patients' and carers' priorities will be directly reflected within the tool. GP-MATE will be a low-cost intervention that improves health literacy, empowering patients to fill the emerging gap in continuity in the post-discharge period and enhancing patient experiences of post-discharge care.

摘要

背景

出院是患者就医过程中的关键环节,对于患有多种疾病且服用多种药物的老年患者而言尤为如此。全科医疗在管理患者出院后的病程中起着关键作用。在出院后即刻用于全科医疗的沟通干预措施,对于改善共同决策、提升患者出院后护理体验具有巨大潜力。

目的

过渡事件后的全科医疗管理(GP-MATE)旨在为老年患者及其护理人员开发一种工具(GP-MATE),该工具将有助于他们就出院后的护理与全科医疗进行更好的沟通,从而改善患者安全结局。

设计与设置

基于经验的共同设计(EBCD)研究,涉及西米德兰兹地区的全科医疗。

方法

将采用一种稍作修改的EBCD方法来创建GP-MATE。在全科医疗机构进行的重点人种志研究将有助于了解老年患者出院后管理的实践系统。对近期出院的老年患者或其护理人员进行的半结构化视频访谈将被编辑成一部触发影片。最后,将与来自英格兰三个地区的老年人、护理人员以及全科医疗工作人员共同举办设计研讨会。

结论

EBCD将用于采用以患者为中心的方法来创建GP-MATE;患者和护理人员的优先事项将直接体现在该工具中。GP-MATE将是一种低成本干预措施,可提高健康素养,使患者有能力填补出院后连续性方面出现的差距,并提升患者出院后护理体验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a22a/11523500/1b4ecac4080d/BJGPO.2023.0244-f1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验