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利用非洲青年的潜力,改变非洲的健康研究。

Harnessing the potential of African youth for transforming health research in Africa.

机构信息

Research Department, Global Health Focus Africa, Kigali, Rwanda.

College of Social Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Global Health. 2024 Apr 25;20(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s12992-024-01039-7.

Abstract

Africa faces a significant burden of infectious diseases, including Malaria and HIV/AIDS, along with an increasing prevalence of non-infectious diseases such as diabetes and cancer. This dual health challenge is amplified by socioeconomic difficulties, restricted access to healthcare, and lifestyle changes, thus present unique scientific needs. Effectively addressing these issues requires a skilled scientific workforce adept in comprehensive healthcare strategies. This analysis explores the critical landscape of health research in Africa, emphasizing the unique opportunity presented by the continent's youthful population, projected to reach almost 1 billion by 2050. The youth's innovative potential and fresh perspectives offer a chance to overcome development barriers in health research. Nevertheless, challenges such as under-resourced education, limited research training, inadequate mentorship, and funding difficulties persist. This paper urgently calls upon African leaders, international partners, and stakeholders to prioritize health research, mobilize funding, forge strategic partnerships, and empower the youth as essential steps to capitalize on the continent's dynamic youth for breakthrough health outcomes. Such investments are vital not just for health but for the overall economic, social, and strategic growth of the continent. Through shared responsibility and a united effort, the potential of African youth can be harnessed, leading to transformative research, improved health outcomes, and a prosperous future. This perspective represents the collective voice of passionate young researchers and advocates across Africa, calling for a new era of health research on the continent.

摘要

非洲面临着重大的传染病负担,包括疟疾和艾滋病,同时非传染性疾病如糖尿病和癌症的患病率也在不断上升。这种双重健康挑战因社会经济困难、医疗保健获取受限以及生活方式改变而加剧,因此存在独特的科学需求。有效应对这些问题需要一支熟练的、擅长综合医疗保健策略的科学劳动力队伍。本分析探讨了非洲健康研究的关键格局,强调了非洲大陆年轻人口所带来的独特机会,预计到 2050 年,非洲人口将接近 10 亿。年轻人的创新潜力和新视角为克服健康研究中的发展障碍提供了机会。然而,资源不足的教育、有限的研究培训、不足的指导以及资金困难等挑战仍然存在。本文紧急呼吁非洲国家领导人、国际合作伙伴和利益攸关方优先重视健康研究,调动资金,建立战略伙伴关系,并赋予年轻人权力,这是利用非洲大陆充满活力的青年实现突破性健康成果的关键步骤。这些投资不仅对健康至关重要,对非洲大陆的整体经济、社会和战略增长也至关重要。通过共同承担责任和共同努力,可以利用非洲青年的潜力,开展变革性研究,改善健康结果,创造繁荣的未来。这一观点代表了非洲各地充满激情的青年研究人员和倡导者的集体声音,呼吁在非洲大陆开展新的健康研究时代。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b58d/11046890/703e0350eb9b/12992_2024_1039_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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