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孕期天然存在的前列腺素E2和F2α对人体子宫肌层的体内作用。

Effect of the naturally occurring prostaglandins E2 and F2 alpha on the human myometrium in vivo during pregnancy.

作者信息

Rydnert J, Joelsson I

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(7):577-82. doi: 10.3109/00016348509156366.

DOI:10.3109/00016348509156366
PMID:3866483
Abstract

Hysterometry has been used to evaluate the effect on the human myometrium in vivo during early pregnancy of the naturally occurring prostaglandins E2 and F2 alpha. The hystermetric technique is based upon the fact that mechanical distension of smooth muscle induces contraction. According to the analysis of the contractile responses, the effects of the agents have been determined quantitatively. The drug effects have been characterized by changes in myometrial response between registrations under basic conditions and during the infusion of the active agent, respectively. It was found that when these drugs were given in the doses usually employed in clinical practice, the effect on contractility of the PGF2 alpha compound was more pronounced than that of the PGE2. However, when describing the results on a microgram basis, the PGE2 was confirmed to be more potent than the PGF2 alpha by a factor of up to 7-8.

摘要

子宫测量术已被用于评估在妊娠早期,天然存在的前列腺素E2和F2α对人体子宫肌层的体内影响。子宫测量技术基于平滑肌的机械扩张会诱发收缩这一事实。根据对收缩反应的分析,已对这些药物的作用进行了定量测定。药物作用分别通过基础条件下和活性药物输注期间记录的子宫肌层反应变化来表征。结果发现,当以临床实践中常用的剂量给予这些药物时,PGF2α化合物对收缩性的影响比PGE2更明显。然而,以微克为单位描述结果时,证实PGE2的效力比PGF2α高7至8倍。

相似文献

1
Effect of the naturally occurring prostaglandins E2 and F2 alpha on the human myometrium in vivo during pregnancy.孕期天然存在的前列腺素E2和F2α对人体子宫肌层的体内作用。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(7):577-82. doi: 10.3109/00016348509156366.
2
Effect upon the human myometrium during early pregnancy of the prostaglandin F2 alpha and its analogue 15(S)-15-methyl-PGF2 alpha.前列腺素F2α及其类似物15(S)-15-甲基前列腺素F2α在妊娠早期对人子宫肌层的影响。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1986;65(2):175-80. doi: 10.3109/00016348609158375.
3
Effect upon the human myometrium during early pregnancy of prostaglandin E2 and its analogue 16-phenoxy-omega-17,18,19,20-tetranor-PGE2 methyl sulfonylamide.前列腺素E2及其类似物16-苯氧基-ω-17,18,19,20-四去甲-PGE2甲磺酰胺在妊娠早期对人子宫肌层的影响。
Prostaglandins. 1986 Jul;32(1):57-61. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90143-7.
4
Myometrial response to prostaglandins during labor.分娩过程中子宫肌层对前列腺素的反应。
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1984;17(3):131-8. doi: 10.1159/000299136.
5
Effect of four primary prostaglandins and relaxin on blood flow in the ovine endometrium and myometrium.四种主要前列腺素和松弛素对绵羊子宫内膜和子宫肌层血流的影响。
Biol Reprod. 1984 Apr;30(3):523-31. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod30.3.523.
6
[Effects of prostaglandins on the contractile mechanism, especially on an intracellular Ca store in uterine smooth muscle cells].[前列腺素对收缩机制的影响,尤其是对子宫平滑肌细胞内钙储备的影响]
Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai Zasshi. 1986 Feb;22(1):31-42. doi: 10.1540/jsmr1965.22.31.
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Involvement of prostaglandins in the effect of cupric ions on the human uterus.前列腺素在铜离子对人体子宫作用中的参与情况。
Prostaglandins. 1986 Jul;32(1):33-41. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90140-1.
8
The role of prostaglandins for the coordination of myometrial forces during labour.
Acta Physiol Hung. 1985;65(3):313-22.
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Oxytocin, prostaglandins, and contractility of the human uterus at term pregnancy.足月妊娠时人子宫的缩宫素、前列腺素与收缩性
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1982;61(5):467-72. doi: 10.3109/00016348209156592.
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The effect of prostaglandins F2 alpha and E2 on the adrenergic activity of the uterus of laying hens (Gallus domesticus) in vitro.前列腺素F2α和E2对蛋鸡(家鸡)子宫体外肾上腺素能活性的影响。
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1985;80(1):91-4. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(85)90136-7.

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An elevated amniotic fluid prostaglandin F2α concentration is associated with intra-amniotic inflammation/infection, and clinical and histologic chorioamnionitis, as well as impending preterm delivery in patients with preterm labor and intact membranes.羊水前列腺素F2α浓度升高与羊膜腔内炎症/感染、临床及组织学绒毛膜羊膜炎相关,也与胎膜完整的早产患者即将发生早产有关。
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016;29(16):2563-72. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2015.1094794. Epub 2015 Dec 15.
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Umbilical cord prostaglandins in term and preterm parturition.足月和早产时脐带中的前列腺素
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016;29(4):523-31. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2015.1011120. Epub 2015 Mar 23.