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基于拉夫堡足球传球测试对影响足球运动员短传能力因素的系统评价。

A Systematic review of the factors that affect soccer players' short-passing ability-based on the Loughborough Soccer Passing Test.

作者信息

Wang Bihan, Wan Bin, Chen Shu, Zhang Yu, Bai Xiaorong, Xiao Wensheng, Tang Changfa, Long Bo

机构信息

College of Physical Education, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410006, China.

School of Physical Education, Huzhou University, Huzhou, 313000, China.

出版信息

BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2024 Apr 26;16(1):96. doi: 10.1186/s13102-024-00880-y.

DOI:10.1186/s13102-024-00880-y
PMID:38671510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11055388/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study synthesizes evidence from the Loughborough Passing Test to evaluate the short-passing ability of soccer players and summarizes the reported variables that affect this ability to provide support for the development and improvement of short-passing abilities in soccer players.

METHODS

In this systematic review using the PRISMA guidelines, a comprehensive search was conducted in Web of Science, PubMed, and EBSCOhost from inception to July 2023 to identify relevant articles from the accessible literature. Only studies that used the Loughborough test to assess athletes' short-passing ability were included. The quality of the included studies was independently assessed by two reviewers using the PEDro scale, and two authors independently completed the data extraction.

RESULTS

Based on the type of intervention or influencing factor, ten studies investigated training, nine studies investigated fatigue, nine studies investigated supplement intake, and five studies investigated other factors.

CONCLUSION

Evidence indicates that fitness training, small-sided games training, and warm-up training have positive effects on athletes' short-passing ability, high-intensity special-position training and water intake have no discernible impact, mental and muscular exhaustion have a significantly negative effect, and the effect of nutritional ergogenic aid intake is not yet clear. Future research should examine more elements that can affect soccer players' short-passing ability.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

https://inplasy.com/ ., identifier: INPLASY20237.

摘要

目的

本研究综合拉夫堡传球测试的证据,以评估足球运动员的短传能力,并总结所报告的影响该能力的变量,为足球运动员短传能力的发展和提高提供支持。

方法

在这项遵循PRISMA指南的系统评价中,从创刊至2023年7月在Web of Science、PubMed和EBSCOhost中进行了全面检索,以从可获取的文献中识别相关文章。仅纳入使用拉夫堡测试评估运动员短传能力的研究。两名评价者使用PEDro量表独立评估纳入研究的质量,两名作者独立完成数据提取。

结果

根据干预类型或影响因素,十项研究调查了训练,九项研究调查了疲劳,九项研究调查了补充剂摄入,五项研究调查了其他因素。

结论

证据表明,体能训练、小型比赛训练和热身训练对运动员的短传能力有积极影响,高强度专项位置训练和水分摄入没有明显影响,精神和肌肉疲劳有显著负面影响,营养强化剂摄入的影响尚不清楚。未来的研究应考察更多可能影响足球运动员短传能力的因素。

试验注册

https://inplasy.com/ ,标识符:INPLASY20237 。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/8e8aa3b31bb0/13102_2024_880_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/c278ae8e7f3d/13102_2024_880_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/9caf0f4d676d/13102_2024_880_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/8e8aa3b31bb0/13102_2024_880_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/c278ae8e7f3d/13102_2024_880_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/9caf0f4d676d/13102_2024_880_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba60/11055388/8e8aa3b31bb0/13102_2024_880_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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