Addison Clifton, Jenkins Brenda, White Monique
Jackson Heart Study Graduate Training and Education Center, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jackson State University, Jackson, MI 39170, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Apr 4;21(4):443. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21040443.
Researchers have asserted that patients who generally rely on powerful external sources to control their disorders can benefit from examining their coping mechanisms, which can potentially lead to a better understanding of the initiation and progression of some chronic diseases. By trusting their own internal powers and virtues, it is possible for some people to discover and navigate available strategies to balance and enhance their psycho-spiritual well-being and possibly their treatment and recovery. This review serves as a user manual for investigators who choose to use the CSI-SF to conduct their research on coping behaviors. The CSI-SF, which measures four coping strategies based on 16 items, was first assessed using the Jackson Heart Study (JHS) cohort in 2007. The reliability and construct validity of the CSI-SF was also later assessed among hemodialysis patients across 13 countries. In this study, the CSI-SF was assessed to be a reliable and valid instrument for measuring coping strategies. The CSI-SF serves the purpose of developing an inner voice that can assist with understanding how people cope with everyday life. The information gathered from the administration of the CSI-SF can inform investigators about environmental cues and triggers that can also impact individual health.
研究人员断言，那些通常依靠强大外部资源来控制自身疾病的患者，可通过审视自身应对机制而受益，这有可能使人们更好地理解某些慢性疾病的发病和发展过程。通过相信自身内在的力量和美德，一些人有可能发现并运用可行的策略来平衡和提升自身的心理精神健康状况，甚至可能改善治疗和康复情况。本综述为那些选择使用“应对策略简表-简短版”（CSI-SF）来开展应对行为研究的调查人员提供了一份使用手册。“应对策略简表-简短版”基于16个条目测量四种应对策略，于2007年首次在杰克逊心脏研究（JHS）队列中进行评估。随后，“应对策略简表-简短版”在13个国家的血液透析患者中也进行了信效度评估。在本研究中，“应对策略简表-简短版”被评估为测量应对策略的可靠且有效的工具。“应对策略简表-简短版”旨在培养一种内在声音，以帮助理解人们如何应对日常生活。从“应对策略简表-简短版”施测中收集到的信息，可以让调查人员了解那些也可能影响个体健康的环境线索和触发因素。
