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和中类黄酮提取物对多重耐药食源性病原体分离株的抗菌活性。

Antibacterial activity of flavonoid extracts from and against multidrug-resistant foodborne bacterial isolates.

机构信息

Biochemistry Division, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya.

Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya.

出版信息

Open Vet J. 2024 Mar;14(3):769-778. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i3.3. Epub 2024 Mar 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Food poisoning caused by bacterial agents is a worldwide problem, usually accompanied by unpleasant symptoms and may be severe leading to death. Natural compounds from marine algae namely flavonoids may play a role in the remedy of this condition.

AIM

This research aims to assess the potency of flavonoids extracted from and as antibacterial agents.

METHODS

was collected from Western Libyan Coast and was collected from Farwa Island. The antimicrobial activity and determination of minimum inhibitory concentration of algal flavonoid-containing extracts was performed against some positive and negative Gram bacteria.

RESULTS

Crude extract containing flavonoids from was more effective than extract against with antimicrobial essay (25-28 + 1 and 14.5-37.5 + 0.5-1.5), MIC (50 and 50-250 µg/ml), MBC (75 and 75-250 µg/ml). In the antimicrobial assay (19-24.5 + 0.5-1.5: 24 + 1), MIC (50-250 + 100 µg/ml), and MBC (250 and 125 µg/ml). On the other hand, flavonoids containing extract from were more effective than against Enterohemorrhagic O157 EHEC O157 (25-28 + 1: 14-18.5 + 0.5-1.5), MIC (100-250:100-500 µg/ml), and MBC (150-250 and 250-500 µg/ml). qualitatively combat by flavonoid from (13.5-14 + 0.5-1: 10.5-13.5 + 0.5-1.5), MIC (100-250: 250 µg/ml), and MBC (100-250: 250 µg/ml). Flavonoids from (4 strains: 2 strains) were effective against Crude flavonoids from both algae were not effective against

CONCLUSION

Data from this study could conclude that flavonoid extracts from could be used against foodborne bacterial agents.

摘要

背景

由细菌引起的食物中毒是一个全球性的问题,通常伴随着不愉快的症状,严重时可能导致死亡。来自海洋藻类的天然化合物,如类黄酮,可能在这种情况下发挥作用。

目的

本研究旨在评估从 和 中提取的类黄酮作为抗菌剂的效力。

方法

从利比亚西部海岸采集 ,从法尔瓦岛采集 。对含有藻类类黄酮的提取物的抗菌活性和最小抑菌浓度进行了测定,以评估其对一些阳性和阴性革兰氏菌的抑制作用。

结果

含有类黄酮的粗提取物 比 提取物对 更有效,抗菌试验(25-28+1 和 14.5-37.5+0.5-1.5)、最小抑菌浓度(MIC)(50 和 50-250μg/ml)、最小杀菌浓度(MBC)(75 和 75-250μg/ml)。在 中,抗菌试验(19-24.5+0.5-1.5:24+1)、MIC(50-250+100μg/ml)和 MBC(250 和 125μg/ml)。另一方面,含有类黄酮的提取物 比 提取物对肠出血性 O157 EHEC O157 更有效,抗菌试验(25-28+1:14-18.5+0.5-1.5)、MIC(100-250:100-500μg/ml)和 MBC(150-250 和 250-500μg/ml)。 定性对抗由 中的类黄酮(13.5-14+0.5-1:10.5-13.5+0.5-1.5)、MIC(100-250:250μg/ml)和 MBC(100-250:250μg/ml)组成。来自两种藻类的类黄酮(4 株:2 株)对 有效。粗类黄酮对 均无效。

结论

本研究的数据表明, 中的类黄酮提取物可用于对抗食源性病原体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acf0/11052629/fac9be598409/OpenVetJ-14-769-g001.jpg

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