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犬咬伤、肢端转移与消失的钩骨

The Dog Bite, the Acrometastasis and the Disappearing Hamate.

作者信息

Unsworth Richard, Hirst John T, Adam Chelsea L, Watson Jay J, Mulgrew Emma

机构信息

Orthopaedics, Royal Bolton Hospital, Bolton, GBR.

Trauma and Orthopaedics, Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, Surrey, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Mar 30;16(3):e57246. doi: 10.7759/cureus.57246. eCollection 2024 Mar.

Abstract

In this case report, we describe a peculiar case of basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the lung that was first diagnosed from a hamate metastasis. Acrometastases are bony metastases that are located distal to the elbow and knee. They generally become symptomatic only when a primary tumour has been identified. However, in this instance, the patient first sought medical attention following a dog bite to the ulnar side of the wrist, and thus the acrometastasis was diagnosed first, which is uncommon. We discuss the learning points relating to the unusual presentation of this case, classical acrometastatic features and a review of the literature.

摘要

在本病例报告中,我们描述了一例独特的肺基底样鳞状细胞癌病例,该病例最初是通过钩骨转移灶确诊的。肢端转移是指位于肘和膝远端的骨转移。它们通常只有在发现原发性肿瘤时才会出现症状。然而,在本例中,患者因手腕尺侧被狗咬伤后首次就医,因此首先诊断出肢端转移,这种情况并不常见。我们讨论了与该病例异常表现、典型肢端转移特征相关的学习要点,并对文献进行了综述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1bc0/11056816/7fd34430de80/cureus-0016-00000057246-i01.jpg

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