Healey J H, Turnbull A D, Miedema B, Lane J M
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1986 Jun;68(5):743-6.
We studied the records of twenty-nine patients with forty-one metastatic lesions of the hand or foot. In five patients the lesions mimicked a benign condition, and inappropriate treatment was given. In eleven patients the acrometastases were the first indication of malignant disease, and four other patients had no known primary malignant lesion. Amputation of a phalanx, digit, or ray is recommended for most solitary phalangeal, metacarpal, or metatarsal lesions when the expected period of survival of the patient exceeds a few months.
我们研究了29例手部或足部有41处转移病灶患者的记录。5例患者的病灶类似良性病变,接受了不恰当的治疗。11例患者的肢端转移是恶性疾病的首发表现,另有4例患者无已知原发性恶性病灶。当患者预期生存期超过数月时,对于大多数孤立的指骨、掌骨或跖骨病灶,建议行指骨、手指或射线截肢术。