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噬菌体Mu克隆早期基因的热诱导表达。

Thermo-inducible expression of cloned early genes of bacteriophage Mu.

作者信息

Giphart-Gassler M, Van de Putte P

出版信息

Gene. 1979 Sep;7(1):33-50. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(79)90041-6.

DOI:10.1016/0378-1119(79)90041-6
PMID:387527
Abstract

An EcoRI fragment, containing approx. 5100 base pairs (bp) of the immunity-end of bacteriophage Mu, was inserted into the multicopy plasmid pMB9 by in vitro recombination. The expression of early Mu genes, located on the cloned fragment, is thermo-inducible because of the presence of the ts mutation in gene c. The isolation of a transformant harbouring the recombinant plasmid, pGP1, was possible only when expression of Mu genes was prevented. pGP1 can be maintained at 28 degrees C at high copy number, but at 42 degrees C the pGP1 containing cells are killed due to the expression of the kil gene of Mu. The following Mu genes are present on pGP1: the ner gene, the integration and replication genes A and B, the cim gene, and the kil gene. pGP1 containing cells do not show Gam and Sot activity at 42 degrees C, therefore the leftmost EcoRI site on the Mu DNA is located between genes kil and gam or sot, or within the gam or sot gene.

摘要

一个含有噬菌体 Mu 免疫末端约 5100 个碱基对(bp)的 EcoRI 片段,通过体外重组插入到多拷贝质粒 pMB9 中。由于基因 c 中存在温度敏感突变,位于克隆片段上的早期 Mu 基因的表达是热诱导性的。只有当 Mu 基因的表达被阻止时,才有可能分离到携带重组质粒 pGP1 的转化体。pGP1 可以在 28℃下以高拷贝数维持,但在 42℃时,含有 pGP1 的细胞会因 Mu 的 kil 基因表达而死亡。pGP1 上存在以下 Mu 基因:ner 基因、整合和复制基因 A 和 B、cim 基因以及 kil 基因。含有 pGP1 的细胞在 42℃时不显示 Gam 和 Sot 活性,因此 Mu DNA 上最左边的 EcoRI 位点位于 kil 基因与 gam 或 sot 基因之间,或者在 gam 或 sot 基因内。

相似文献

1
Thermo-inducible expression of cloned early genes of bacteriophage Mu.噬菌体Mu克隆早期基因的热诱导表达。
Gene. 1979 Sep;7(1):33-50. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(79)90041-6.
2
In vitro constructed plasmids containing both ends of bacteriophage Mu DNA express phage functions.含有噬菌体Mu DNA两端的体外构建质粒可表达噬菌体功能。
Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jan 16;169(1):97-105. doi: 10.1007/BF00267550.
3
[Transposition immunity in bacteriophage Mu. The effect of a mutation at the kil gene on the establishment of immunity].[噬菌体Mu中的转座免疫。kil基因突变对免疫建立的影响]
Genetika. 1985 Jun;21(6):927-35.
4
Cloning of a restriction fragment of phage mu DNA coding for early functions.编码早期功能的噬菌体μ DNA 限制性片段的克隆
Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Mar 20;160(1):115-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00275127.
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Cloning and biological characterization of the immunity region of Escherichia coli phage Mu.大肠杆菌噬菌体Mu免疫区域的克隆与生物学特性分析
Gene. 1979 Apr;5(4):275-90. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(79)90103-3.
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Bacteriophage Mu DNA replication is stimulated by non-essential early functions.噬菌体Mu DNA复制受非必需早期功能的刺激。
Mol Gen Genet. 1982;186(1):135-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00422925.
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Construction of recombinant plasmid carrying the lambda DNA fragment responsible for prophage integration.携带负责原噬菌体整合的λDNA片段的重组质粒的构建。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Jun;5(6):1767-77. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.6.1767.
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Insertion mutant of bacteriophage f1 sensitive to EcoRI.对EcoRI敏感的噬菌体f1插入突变体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jun;76(6):2699-702. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.6.2699.
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Lambda phage promoter used to enhance expression of a plasmid-cloned gene.用于增强质粒克隆基因表达的λ噬菌体启动子。
Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Jul 11;163(2):197-203. doi: 10.1007/BF00267410.
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Genetic recombination and complementation between bacteriophage T7 and cloned fragments of T7 DNA.噬菌体T7与T7 DNA克隆片段之间的基因重组和互补作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 May;75(5):2276-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.5.2276.

引用本文的文献

1
Transcription of bacteriophage Mu. II. Transcription of the repressor gene.噬菌体Mu的转录。II. 阻遏基因的转录。
Mol Gen Genet. 1980;179(1):185-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00268462.
2
Conditionally transposition-defective derivative of Mu d1(Amp Lac).Mu d1(Amp Lac)的条件性转座缺陷衍生物
J Bacteriol. 1984 Jul;159(1):130-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.159.1.130-137.1984.
3
Partial purification and properties of an exonuclease inhibitor induced by bacteriophage Mu-1.噬菌体Mu-1诱导产生的一种核酸外切酶抑制剂的部分纯化及性质
J Virol. 1981 Aug;39(2):548-58. doi: 10.1128/JVI.39.2.548-558.1981.
4
Plasmid vectors derived from phage Mu allow direct selection of transformants containing cloned HindIII and PstI fragments.源自噬菌体Mu的质粒载体允许直接筛选含有克隆的HindIII和PstI片段的转化体。
Mol Gen Genet. 1980;179(2):369-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00425466.
5
Hek: an Escherichia coli function involved in functional expression of the kil gene of bacteriophage Mu.
Mol Gen Genet. 1984;196(1):170-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00334111.
6
Inhibition of bacterial segregation by early functions of phage mu and association of replication protein B with the inner cell membrane.噬菌体μ早期功能对细菌分离的抑制作用以及复制蛋白B与细菌内膜的关联
Mol Gen Genet. 1986 Mar;202(3):461-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00333277.
7
Directed formation of deletions and duplications using Mud(Ap, lac).利用Mud(Ap, lac)定向形成缺失和重复。
Genetics. 1985 Feb;109(2):263-82. doi: 10.1093/genetics/109.2.263.
8
Membrane topology and functional analysis of the sensory protein VirA of Agrobacterium tumefaciens.根癌土壤杆菌传感蛋白VirA的膜拓扑结构与功能分析
EMBO J. 1989 Jul;8(7):1919-25. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03595.x.
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Mutational analysis of the conserved domains of a T-region border repeat of Agrobacterium tumefaciens.根癌土壤杆菌T区域边界重复序列保守结构域的突变分析。
Plant Mol Biol. 1989 Nov;13(5):523-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00027312.