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通过自旋选择性电荷转移在磁性范德华异质结构中实现的手性相关谷极化

Chirality-Dependent Valley Polarization in Magnetic van der Waals Heterostructures via Spin-Selective Charge Transfer.

作者信息

Wu Wei, Liu Mengyu, Zhou Jiangpeng, Li Jin'an, Zhang Yuxiang, Xu Feiya, Li Xu, Wu Yaping, Wu Zhiming, Kang Junyong

机构信息

Department of Physics, Engineering Research Center for Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, OSED, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials and Applications, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2024 May 29;24(21):6225-6232. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c00503. Epub 2024 May 16.

Abstract

Magnetic proximity interaction provides a promising route to manipulate the spin and valley degrees of freedom in van der Waals heterostructures. Here, we report a control of valley pseudospin in the WS/MoSe heterostructure by utilizing the magnetic proximity effect of few-layered CrBr and, for the first time, observe a substantial difference in valley polarization of intra/interlayer excitons under different circularly polarized laser excitations, referred to as chirality-dependent valley polarization. Theoretical and experimental results reveal that the spin-selective charge transfer between MoSe and CrBr, as well as between MoSe and WS, is mostly responsible for the chiral feature of valley polarization in comparison with the proximity exchange field. This means that a long-distance manipulation of exciton behaviors in multilayer heterostructures can be achieved through spin-selective charge transfer. This work marks a significant advancement in the control of spin and valley pseudospin in multilayer structures.

摘要

磁近邻相互作用为在范德华异质结构中操纵自旋和能谷自由度提供了一条很有前景的途径。在此,我们报道了通过利用少层CrBr的磁近邻效应来控制WS/MoSe异质结构中的能谷赝自旋,并且首次观察到在不同圆偏振激光激发下,层内/层间激子的能谷极化存在显著差异,即手性依赖的能谷极化。理论和实验结果表明,与近邻交换场相比,MoSe与CrBr之间以及MoSe与WS之间的自旋选择性电荷转移是能谷极化手性特征的主要原因。这意味着通过自旋选择性电荷转移可以实现对多层异质结构中激子行为的长程操纵。这项工作标志着在多层结构中自旋和能谷赝自旋控制方面取得了重大进展。

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