Mallett Carmen, Scale Rachel, Metodiev Yavor, Ali Aamna, Thomas Helen, Khalid Usman, Griffin Sian
Swansea Bay University Health Board, Swansea, UK.
Cardiff & Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
Obstet Med. 2024 Jun;17(2):71-76. doi: 10.1177/1753495X231209647. Epub 2023 Oct 26.
Kidney transplant recipients are at risk of complications in late pregnancy, with increased rates of pre-eclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction and preterm birth. It is recommended that these women receive more intensive monitoring after 20 weeks' gestation, ideally provided by a multidisciplinary team in a tertiary centre. This review focuses on the management of late pregnancy in kidney transplant recipients, from the perspective of different members of the multidisciplinary team. This includes evidence and guidance to inform the nephrologist, obstetrician, obstetric anaesthetist, transplant surgeon, midwife, and a summary of the woman's perspective. The review outlines a late pregnancy and early postnatal care pathway as a common algorithm to be used by the whole multidisciplinary team.
肾移植受者在妊娠晚期有发生并发症的风险,子痫前期、胎儿生长受限和早产的发生率会增加。建议这些女性在妊娠20周后接受更密切的监测,最好由三级中心的多学科团队进行。本综述从多学科团队不同成员的角度,重点关注肾移植受者妊娠晚期的管理。这包括为肾病学家、产科医生、产科麻醉师、移植外科医生、助产士提供信息的证据和指导,以及对女性观点的总结。该综述概述了一条妊娠晚期和产后早期护理路径,作为整个多学科团队共同使用的通用算法。