Yuan Jin, Zheng Meiqin, Liu Daoying, Wang Li
Department of Psychiatry, Affiliated Mental Health Center and Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Alpha Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 1;25(1):47-53. doi: 10.5152/alphapsychiatry.2024.231324. eCollection 2024 Jan.
This study aimed to explore the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on emotion regulation in adolescent patients with nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI).
A total of 72 adolescent patients with NSSI were selected as research subjects from June 2022 to May 2023 for retrospective analysis. They were divided into control group (CG) and experimental group (EG) in accordance with different management methods. CG received routine psychological support treatment, whereas EG was given ACT management on the basis of routine psychological support. The clinical management effects of the 2 groups were compared.
At the end of week 6 (T1) and the end of week 12 (T2), the EG had significantly higher scores of positive emotion regulation and cognitive fusion questionnaire-fusion (CFQ-F) ( < .05). However, they had significantly lower scores on the negative emotion regulation, behavior questionnaire, function questionnaire, and adolescent self-rating life events checklist (ASLEC) than the CG ( < .05).
Acceptance and commitment therapy can effectively regulate the emotional state of adolescent patients with NSSI, improve psychological flexibility, reduce the effectiveness of self-injury behavior, and help such adolescents acquire the correct values in life.
本研究旨在探讨接纳与承诺疗法（ACT）对非自杀性自伤（NSSI）青少年患者情绪调节的影响。
选取2022年6月至2023年5月期间的72例NSSI青少年患者作为研究对象进行回顾性分析。根据不同的管理方法将他们分为对照组（CG）和实验组（EG）。CG接受常规心理支持治疗，而EG在常规心理支持的基础上给予ACT管理。比较两组的临床管理效果。
在第6周结束时（T1）和第12周结束时（T2），EG的积极情绪调节和认知融合问卷-融合（CFQ-F）得分显著更高（<.05）。然而，他们在负性情绪调节、行为问卷、功能问卷和青少年自评生活事件清单（ASLEC）上的得分显著低于CG（<.05）。
接纳与承诺疗法可以有效调节NSSI青少年患者的情绪状态，提高心理灵活性，降低自伤行为的有效性，并帮助此类青少年获得正确的生活价值观。
