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微波灭菌

Microwave sterilization.

作者信息

Rohrer M D, Bulard R A

出版信息

J Am Dent Assoc. 1985 Feb;110(2):194-8. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1985.0250.

Abstract

This study has shown that representative fungi, viruses, and aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including spore formers, can easily be killed in a conventional microwave oven with proper modifications. Metal instruments, including air turbine handpieces and burs, and acrylic dentures can be sterilized in short periods. Consistent sterilization can be accomplished only if the items to be sterilized are rotated in a three-dimensional manner throughout the microwave cavity. Arcing back to the magnetron and damage to the microwave oven are prevented by placing a radar absorbent material within the oven and with proper insulation of the item to be sterilized.

摘要

本研究表明,包括产孢菌在内的代表性真菌、病毒以及需氧和厌氧菌,通过适当改装后,在传统微波炉中很容易被杀死。包括气涡轮机头和车针在内的金属器械以及丙烯酸假牙能够在短时间内实现灭菌。只有将要灭菌的物品在整个微波腔内进行三维旋转,才能实现持续一致的灭菌效果。通过在炉内放置雷达吸收材料并对要灭菌的物品进行适当绝缘处理,可防止电弧返回到磁控管并损坏微波炉。

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