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基于劳动者全面健康的公共卫生预防策略。

Total worker health based public health prevention strategy.

作者信息

Fernandez-Tardon Guillermo, Gan Rick Kye, Rodriguez-Suarez Marta-Maria, Tardon Adonina, Arcos-González Pedro

机构信息

Public Health Research Institute of Investigation (ISPA), University Institute of Oncology of Asturias (IUOPA) University of Oviedo and CIBERESP.

Public Health Department, Unit for Research in Emergency and Disaster, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.

出版信息

Curr Opin Epidemiol Public Health. 2024 May 28;3(2):33-39. doi: 10.1097/PXH.0000000000000035. eCollection 2024 Jun.

DOI:10.1097/PXH.0000000000000035
PMID:38863480
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11163978/
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

This review aims to explore the public health approach for Infection Prevention within the Total Worker Health (TWH) framework strategy.

RECENT FINDINGS

The review identifies certain occupations considered high-risk groups for infection. It underscores primary, secondary, and tertiary public health preventive measures align with the TWH approach. Within this framework, the role of raising awareness, emphasizing infection control, worker hygiene, risk assessment, and ensuring healthcare accessibility is emphasized. The importance of early detection, treatment, eradication, and a TWH approach emerges as a central theme. The TWH approach offers a holistic perspective, intertwining occupation-related health risks with overall health and well being.

SUMMARY

Adopting the TWH approach, coupled with household-based infection control and eradication strategies, can significantly reduce prevalence, fostering a healthier workforce and diminishing long-term healthcare costs. The review underscores the importance of recognizing as an occupational disease. It calls for further research into the "one-health" perspective on transmission dynamics.

摘要

综述目的

本综述旨在探讨全职工健康(TWH)框架策略中预防感染的公共卫生方法。

最新研究结果

该综述确定了某些被视为高感染风险群体的职业。它强调了与TWH方法相一致的一级、二级和三级公共卫生预防措施。在此框架内,强调了提高认识、强调感染控制、工人卫生、风险评估以及确保医疗可及性的作用。早期检测、治疗、根除以及TWH方法的重要性成为一个核心主题。TWH方法提供了一个整体视角,将与职业相关的健康风险与整体健康和福祉交织在一起。

总结

采用TWH方法,结合基于家庭的感染控制和根除策略,可以显著降低患病率,培养更健康的劳动力并减少长期医疗成本。该综述强调了将[疾病名称未明确]视为职业病的重要性。它呼吁进一步研究关于[疾病名称未明确]传播动态的“同一健康”观点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1406/11163978/6c1b580d6427/pxh-3-33-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1406/11163978/3be64101bfcb/pxh-3-33-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1406/11163978/6c1b580d6427/pxh-3-33-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1406/11163978/3be64101bfcb/pxh-3-33-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1406/11163978/6c1b580d6427/pxh-3-33-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cost-effectiveness analysis of different screening strategies for helicobacter pylori infection in Iran: A model-based evaluation.伊朗幽门螺杆菌感染不同筛查策略的成本效益分析:基于模型的评估
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Global prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection between 1980 and 2022: a systematic review and meta-analysis.全球范围内 1980 年至 2022 年幽门螺杆菌感染的流行率:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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A Population-Based Helicobacter pylori Eradication Strategy Is More Cost-Effective than Endoscopic Screening.基于人群的幽门螺杆菌根除策略比内镜筛查更具成本效益。
Dig Dis Sci. 2023 May;68(5):1735-1746. doi: 10.1007/s10620-022-07795-z. Epub 2022 Dec 24.
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World J Gastroenterol. 2022 Jul 28;28(28):3706-3719. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i28.3706.
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Impact of socioeconomic status and sibling number on the prevalence of infection: a cross-sectional study in a Japanese population.社会经济地位和兄弟姐妹数量对感染发生率的影响:日本人群的横断面研究。
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