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……的有害生物分类

Pest categorisation of .

作者信息

Bragard Claude, Baptista Paula, Chatzivassiliou Elisavet, Di Serio Francesco, Gonthier Paolo, Jaques Miret Josep Anton, Justesen Annemarie Fejer, Magnusson Christer Sven, Milonas Panagiotis, Navas-Cortes Juan A, Parnell Stephen, Potting Roel, Reignault Philippe Lucien, Stefani Emilio, Thulke Hans-Hermann, Van der Werf Wopke, Vicent Civera Antonio, Yuen Jonathan, Zappalà Lucia, Grégoire Jean-Claude, Malumphy Chris, Evangelou Vasiliki, Kertesz Virag, Papachristos Dimitrios, Sfyra Oresteia, MacLeod Alan

出版信息

EFSA J. 2024 Jun 28;22(6):e8833. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8833. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

The EFSA Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of (Trombidiformes: Tenuipalpidae), known as the Iranian false spider mite, following the commodity risk assessment of plants from Türkiye, in which was identified as a pest of possible concern for the territory of the European Union (EU). The pest is only known to be present in Iran and Türkiye and has not been reported from the EU. The mite primarily feeds on Rosaceae plants but is considered polyphagous. Important crops of the EU that are hosts of include apples (), pears () and figs (). Plants for planting and fruits provide potential pathways for entry into the EU. Host availability and climate suitability in southern EU countries would most probably allow this species to successfully establish and spread. This mite is not listed in Annex II of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. Phytosanitary measures are available to reduce the likelihood of entry and spread of this species into the EU. The mite satisfies the criteria that are within the remit of EFSA to assess for it to be regarded as a potential Union quarantine pest, although there is a key uncertainty over the likelihood and magnitude of impact.

摘要

欧洲食品安全局植物健康小组在对来自土耳其的植物进行商品风险评估后,对被称为伊朗伪叶螨的(蜱螨目:细须螨科)进行了有害生物分类,在该评估中,被确定为可能对欧盟境内构成关注的有害生物。已知该有害生物仅存在于伊朗和土耳其,欧盟尚未有相关报告。这种螨主要以蔷薇科植物为食,但被认为是多食性的。欧盟的重要寄主作物包括苹果()、梨()和无花果()。种植用植物和水果为进入欧盟提供了潜在途径。欧盟南部国家的寄主可用性和气候适宜性很可能使该物种成功定殖和扩散。这种螨未列入委员会实施条例(欧盟)2019/2072的附件二。可以采取植物卫生措施来降低该物种进入和扩散到欧盟的可能性。这种螨符合欧洲食品安全局评估的标准,可被视为潜在的欧盟检疫性有害生物,尽管在影响的可能性和程度方面存在关键不确定性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e79/11211805/00187cea5fc6/EFS2-22-e8833-g002.jpg

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