Suppr超能文献

营养教育与行为学会立场声明:灾难前、灾难中和灾难后应急相关的食物与营养教育的重要性。

Position of the Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior: The Importance of Emergency-Related Food and Nutrition Education Before, During, and After a Disaster.

机构信息

Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC.

Department of Global Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC.

出版信息

J Nutr Educ Behav. 2024 Jul;56(7):419-427. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2024.04.008.

Abstract

It is the position of the Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior that for effective recovery from and resilience to disasters, it is essential that impacted individuals and communities have access to safe, nutritious, and culturally and contextually appropriate foods and beverages, and receive emergency-related food and nutrition education before, during, and after a disaster. Despite the increasing number, duration, and intensity of disasters worldwide, there is relatively limited guidance for research, policy, and practice about addressing the emergency-related food and nutrition needs of affected populations. Although nutrition emergencies tend to be understudied, emerging efforts are working to advance food and nutrition security during disaster response and recovery. To help elevate the importance of emergency-related food and nutrition education before, during, and after a disaster, Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior, which represents the unique professional interests of nutrition educators worldwide, summarizes the relevant literature and puts forth recommendations for all those who are engaged in this work in the following 4 key areas: (1) improving communication and outreach, (2) fostering community engagement and locally-driven preparedness, (3) building the evidence base and translating the evidence into action, and (4) training current professionals and the next generation of public health leaders. Altogether, before, during, and after a disaster, those who engage in this work, among other allies, can help elevate the importance of nutrition education and other strategies to promote healthy eating behaviors through research, policy, and practice.

摘要

营养教育与行为学会的立场是,为了从灾害中有效恢复并具备韧性,受灾个人和社区必须能够获得安全、营养且符合文化和背景的食物和饮料,并在灾害发生之前、期间和之后获得与紧急情况相关的食物和营养教育。尽管世界各地的灾害数量、持续时间和强度不断增加,但针对受影响人群的紧急情况相关食物和营养需求,研究、政策和实践方面的指导相对有限。尽管营养紧急情况往往研究不足,但新出现的努力正在努力推进灾害应对和恢复期间的食物和营养安全。为了提高灾害之前、期间和之后与紧急情况相关的食物和营养教育的重要性,营养教育者全球代表组织营养教育与行为学会总结了相关文献,并就以下 4 个关键领域提出了建议:(1)改善沟通和外展工作,(2)促进社区参与和地方主导的备灾工作,(3)建立证据基础并将证据转化为行动,以及(4)培训现有专业人员和下一代公共卫生领导者。总之,在灾害发生之前、期间和之后,从事这项工作的人以及其他盟友可以通过研究、政策和实践来提高营养教育和其他促进健康饮食习惯的策略的重要性。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验