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玻璃体腔内注射贝伐单抗与口服类固醇联合治疗三名糖尿病性视乳头病变患者:诊断与治疗挑战

Combined use of intravitreal bevacizumab and oral steroid treatment in three diabetic papillopathy patients: a diagnostic and treatment challenge.

作者信息

Taşkıran Kandeğer Burcu, Argun Mehmet, Tök Levent, Tök Özlem

机构信息

Konya City Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Konya, Turkey.

Suleyman Demirel University, Medicine Faculty, Department of Ophthalmology, Isparta, Turkey.

出版信息

GMS Ophthalmol Cases. 2024 Jun 25;14:Doc06. doi: 10.3205/oc000238. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3205/oc000238
PMID:38994475
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11238643/
Abstract

Diabetic papillopathy (DP), a form of optic disc edema, is characterized by decreased visual acuity and mild to severe visual field defects. While there is no consensus about treatment, some publications report that intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injection may be beneficial. To our knowledge, however, no research reports on the effects of combining anti-VEGF injection and oral steroids in DP treatment. In this case report we present three DP cases that showed rapid improvement following therapy with intravitreal bevacizumab and oral steroids. Optic disc edemas were significantly decreased, and visual acuities were markedly increased in the first week of treatment. This report suggests that combined use of these therapies may be safely used in patients diagnosed with DP.

摘要

糖尿病性视乳头病变(DP)是视神经盘水肿的一种形式,其特征为视力下降以及轻至重度视野缺损。虽然对于治疗尚无共识,但一些出版物报道玻璃体内注射抗血管内皮生长因子(抗VEGF)可能有益。然而,据我们所知,尚无关于联合使用抗VEGF注射剂和口服类固醇治疗DP效果的研究报告。在本病例报告中,我们呈现了3例DP患者,他们在接受玻璃体内贝伐单抗和口服类固醇治疗后迅速好转。在治疗的第一周,视神经盘水肿明显减轻,视力显著提高。本报告表明,这些疗法的联合应用可安全用于诊断为DP的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/3bab3d53c827/OC-14-06-g-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/7a9531e95770/OC-14-06-g-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/c4c316c4e57a/OC-14-06-g-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/3bab3d53c827/OC-14-06-g-003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/7a9531e95770/OC-14-06-g-001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/c4c316c4e57a/OC-14-06-g-002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63c7/11238643/3bab3d53c827/OC-14-06-g-003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Diabetic papillopathy with macular edema treated with intravitreal ranibizumab.玻璃体内注射雷珠单抗治疗糖尿病性视乳头病变伴黄斑水肿。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2013;7:2257-60. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S55076. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
2
Resolution of diabetic papillopathy with a single intravitreal injection of bevacizumab combined with triamcinolone acetonide.单次玻璃体内注射贝伐单抗联合曲安奈德治疗糖尿病性视乳头病变的疗效
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2013 Nov;251(11):2651-2. doi: 10.1007/s00417-013-2403-7. Epub 2013 Jun 26.
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Resolution of diabetic papillopathy after a single intravitreal injection of ranibizumab.
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Diabetic papillopathy: current and new treatment options.糖尿病性视乳头病变:当前及新的治疗选择
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Bilateral diabetic papillopathy and metabolic control.双侧糖尿病性视乳头病变与代谢控制。
Ophthalmology. 2010 Nov;117(11):2214-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.03.006. Epub 2010 Jun 16.
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Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: clinical characteristics in diabetic patients versus nondiabetic patients.非动脉炎性前部缺血性视神经病变:糖尿病患者与非糖尿病患者的临床特征
Ophthalmology. 2008 Oct;115(10):1818-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.03.032. Epub 2008 May 27.
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Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: role of systemic corticosteroid therapy.非动脉炎性前部缺血性视神经病变:全身糖皮质激素治疗的作用
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2008 Jul;246(7):1029-46. doi: 10.1007/s00417-008-0805-8. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
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Vitreous levels of interleukin-6 and vascular endothelial growth factor are related to diabetic macular edema.玻璃体内白细胞介素-6和血管内皮生长因子水平与糖尿病性黄斑水肿相关。
Ophthalmology. 2003 Sep;110(9):1690-6. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00568-2.
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Diabetic papillopathy in type II diabetic patients.II型糖尿病患者的糖尿病性视乳头病变
Retina. 2002 Dec;22(6):752-8. doi: 10.1097/00006982-200212000-00011.