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本文引用的文献

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Neighborhoods and Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.社区与心血管健康:美国心脏协会的科学声明。
Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2024 Jan;17(1):e000124. doi: 10.1161/HCQ.0000000000000124. Epub 2023 Dec 11.
2
The association of residential racial segregation with health among U.S. children: A nationwide longitudinal study.美国儿童居住环境中的种族隔离与健康状况的关联:一项全国性纵向研究。
SSM Popul Health. 2022 Oct 3;19:101250. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101250. eCollection 2022 Sep.
3
On the Need to Revitalize Descriptive Epidemiology.有必要复兴描述性流行病学。
Am J Epidemiol. 2022 Jun 27;191(7):1174-1179. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwac056.
4
The legacy of structural racism: Associations between historic redlining, current mortgage lending, and health.结构性种族主义的遗留问题:历史上的红线划定、当前的抵押贷款与健康之间的关联。
SSM Popul Health. 2021 Apr 20;14:100793. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100793. eCollection 2021 Jun.
5
Neighborhood Environment and Child Health in Immigrant Families: Using Nationally Representative Individual, Family, and Community Datasets.社区环境与移民家庭儿童健康:利用全国代表性的个体、家庭和社区数据集。
Am J Health Promot. 2021 Sep;35(7):948-956. doi: 10.1177/08901171211012522. Epub 2021 Apr 28.
6
Links between discrimination and cardiovascular health among socially stigmatized groups: A systematic review.社会污名群体中歧视与心血管健康之间的关联:系统综述。
PLoS One. 2019 Jun 10;14(6):e0217623. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217623. eCollection 2019.
7
Structural Interventions to Reduce and Eliminate Health Disparities.结构干预措施以减少和消除健康差异。
Am J Public Health. 2019 Jan;109(S1):S72-S78. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304844.
8
Using the Index of Concentration at the Extremes at multiple geographical levels to monitor health inequities in an era of growing spatial social polarization: Massachusetts, USA (2010-14).利用多地理层面的极端浓度指数监测空间社会两极分化加剧时代的健康不平等:美国马萨诸塞州(2010 - 2014年)
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9
Momentary Parental Stress and Food-Related Parenting Practices.短暂的父母压力与食物相关的育儿方式。
Pediatrics. 2017 Dec;140(6). doi: 10.1542/peds.2017-2295.
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Examining unanswered questions about the home environment and childhood obesity disparities using an incremental, mixed-methods, longitudinal study design: The Family Matters study.采用渐进式混合方法纵向研究设计探讨家庭环境与儿童肥胖差异方面未解决的问题:家庭事务研究。
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明尼阿波利斯 - 圣保罗市不同种族/民族儿童样本中,邻里种族化经济隔离与心脏代谢健康及皮质醇之间的关联。

Associations Between Neighborhood Racialized Economic Segregation with Cardiometabolic Health and Cortisol in a Racially/Ethnically Diverse Sample of Children from Minneapolis-St. Paul.

作者信息

Carr Christopher P, Tate Allan D, Trofholz Amanda, de Brito Junia N, Trejo Andrea N, Troy Michael F, Berge Jerica M, Kunin-Batson Alicia

机构信息

Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.

Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Health Equity. 2024 Jun 13;8(1):355-359. doi: 10.1089/heq.2023.0246. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1089/heq.2023.0246
PMID:39011073
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11249125/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Past research shows that structural racism contributes to disparities in cardiometabolic health among racially/ethnically minoritized populations.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study examined the correlation between census tract-level racialized economic segregation and child health metrics among a racially and ethnically diverse cohort of 350 children (ages 6.5-13.8) from Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN.

RESULTS

A consistent cardiometabolic and cortisol outcome gradient was observed across the index of concentration at the extremes tertiles, such that health risk factors increased as tract privilege decreased.

CONCLUSION

Racialized economic segregation was associated with less favorable child health outcomes, underscoring the potential importance of place-based interventions for promoting children's health.

摘要

引言

过去的研究表明,结构性种族主义导致了种族/族裔少数群体在心脏代谢健康方面的差异。

方法

这项横断面研究调查了明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯-圣保罗市350名年龄在6.5至13.8岁之间、种族和族裔各异的儿童队列中,普查区层面的种族化经济隔离与儿童健康指标之间的相关性。

结果

在极端三分位数的集中度指数上观察到一致的心脏代谢和皮质醇结果梯度,即随着社区特权的降低,健康风险因素增加。

结论

种族化经济隔离与儿童健康结果较差有关,强调了基于地点的干预措施对促进儿童健康的潜在重要性。