Medical Systems Biophysics and Bioengineering, Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Faculty of Science, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Centre for Interdisciplinary Genome Research, Faculty of Science, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Methods Mol Biol. 2024;2819:27-38. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3930-6_2.
The 3D fold structure of the genome is intricately linked to its function. As a result, descriptors of 3D genome conformation are becoming increasingly important as markers for disease and therapeutic responses. Circuit topology, a theory of folds, formalizes the arrangement of contacts in an entangled chain. It is uniquely suited for the topological description of the cellular genome and changes to genomic architecture during physiological processes like cellular differentiation or pathological and therapeutic alterations. In this discussion, we will explore circuit topology and its ability to extract topological information from single-cell HiC data.
基因组的 3D 折叠结构与其功能密切相关。因此,作为疾病和治疗反应的标志物,3D 基因组构象的描述符变得越来越重要。折叠的电路拓扑学理论形式化了纠缠链中接触的排列。它非常适合于细胞基因组的拓扑描述以及生理过程(如细胞分化或病理和治疗改变)中基因组结构的变化。在本次讨论中,我们将探讨电路拓扑学及其从单细胞 HiC 数据中提取拓扑信息的能力。