绿色合成的银和氧化铜纳米颗粒对食源性病原体的抗菌活性

Antimicrobial Activity of Green Synthesized Silver and Copper Oxide Nanoparticles against the Foodborne Pathogen .

作者信息

Rivera-Mendoza Daniel, Quiñones Beatriz, Huerta-Saquero Alejandro, Castro-Longoria Ernestina

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Center for Scientific Research and Higher Education of Ensenada (CICESE), Ensenada 22860, Mexico.

Produce Safety and Microbiology Research Unit, Western Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Albany, CA 94710, USA.

出版信息

Antibiotics (Basel). 2024 Jul 14;13(7):650. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics13070650.

Abstract

is a major cause of global foodborne illnesses. To develop alternative antimicrobial strategies against , this study designed and optimized the green synthesis of metallic nanoparticles (NPs) with intracellular components of the medicinal fungus to provide the needed reducing and stabilizing agents. NPs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering, and the quasi-spherical NPs had sizes of 2.9 ± 0.9 nm for the copper oxide NPs and 14.7 ± 0.6 nm for the silver NPs. Surface charge assessment revealed zeta potentials of -21.0 ± 6.5 mV and -24.4 ± 7.9 mV for the copper oxide and silver NPs, respectively. The growth inhibition of by the NPs occurred through attachment to the outer cell membrane and subsequent intracellular internalization and resulted in minimum inhibitory concentrations of the silver NPs at 6 µg/mL and copper oxide NPs at 10 µg/mL. On the other hand, a differential ROS production caused by silver and copper NPs was observed. In summary, this research presents the first demonstration of using green synthesis with the medicinal fungus to produce metallic NPs that effectively inhibit growth, providing a sustainable and effective approach to the traditional use of antimicrobials.

摘要

是全球食源性疾病的主要原因。为了开发针对的替代抗菌策略,本研究设计并优化了利用药用真菌的细胞内成分进行金属纳米颗粒(NPs)的绿色合成,以提供所需的还原剂和稳定剂。通过透射电子显微镜和动态光散射对NPs进行了表征,氧化铜NPs的准球形NPs尺寸为2.9±0.9nm,银NPs的尺寸为14.7±0.6nm。表面电荷评估显示,氧化铜和银NPs的zeta电位分别为-21.0±6.5mV和-24.4±7.9mV。NPs对的生长抑制是通过附着在细胞外膜上,随后进行细胞内内化实现的,银NPs的最低抑菌浓度为6μg/mL,氧化铜NPs的最低抑菌浓度为10μg/mL。另一方面,观察到银和铜NPs引起的不同活性氧产生。总之,本研究首次展示了利用药用真菌进行绿色合成以生产有效抑制生长的金属NPs,为传统抗菌剂的使用提供了一种可持续且有效的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/afdc/11273412/47ea73363be1/antibiotics-13-00650-g001.jpg

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