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伪装成急性阑尾炎的青年起病型结肠腺癌

Young-onset colon adenocarcinoma masquerading as acute appendicitis.

作者信息

Kowalczyk Bridget N, Paek John, Bansal Vivek

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Houston College of Medicine / HCA Houston Healthcare West, Houston, TX, USA.

North Texas Surgical Specialists, Kingwood, TX, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Jul 13;19(9):4073-4077. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.06.003. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

This case report presents the findings of colon adenocarcinoma in a young adult male who presented with vague abdominal pain as his only complaint, suspicious of appendicitis. The patient underwent abdominal computed tomography (CT) imaging for further evaluation of his abdominal pain. CT findings showed pericecal fat stranding and prominent lymph nodes concerning for acute appendicitis, but the appendix could not be adequately visualized; due to the indeterminate CT findings, general surgery proceeded to perform an exploratory laparotomy on the patient and removed an appendiceal mass-like structure that was revealed to be invasive adenocarcinoma of the colon per pathology. This case report details the radiological and pathological findings of colorectal adenocarcinoma presenting similarly to acute appendicitis and demonstrates that colorectal adenocarcinoma must be considered on the list of differentials in young adults presenting with abdominal pain and unclear CT imaging.

摘要

本病例报告介绍了一名年轻成年男性结肠腺癌的检查结果,该患者仅以模糊的腹痛为唯一主诉,疑似阑尾炎。患者接受了腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)成像,以进一步评估其腹痛情况。CT检查结果显示盲肠周围脂肪条索状影及肿大淋巴结,怀疑为急性阑尾炎,但阑尾显示不清;由于CT检查结果不明确,普通外科对患者进行了剖腹探查术,并切除了一个阑尾肿物样结构,病理检查显示为结肠浸润性腺癌。本病例报告详细介绍了表现类似急性阑尾炎的结直肠癌的影像学和病理学检查结果,并表明对于出现腹痛且CT成像不明确的年轻成年人,结直肠癌必须列入鉴别诊断清单。

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