Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Hudson College of Public Health, Oklahoma City, OK.
Blood Adv. 2024 Sep 24;8(18):4833-4844. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2024013218.
Effective mentorship is a pivotal factor in shaping the career trajectory of trainees interested in classical hematology (CH), which is of critical importance due to the anticipated decline in the CH workforce. However, there is a lack of mentorship opportunities within CH compared with medical oncology. To address this need, a year-long external mentorship program was implemented through the American Society of Hematology Medical Educators Institute. Thirty-five hematology/oncology fellows interested in CH and 34 academically productive faculty mentors from different institutions across North America were paired in a meticulous process that considered individual interests, experiences, and background. Pairs were expected to meet virtually once a month. Participation in a scholarly project was optional. A mixed-methods sequential explanatory design was used to evaluate the program using mentee and mentor surveys, a mentee interview, and a mentee focus group. Thirty-three mentee-mentor pairs (94.2%) completed the program. Sixty-three percent of mentee respondents worked on a scholarly project with their mentor; several mentees earned publications, grants, and awards. Mentee perception that their assigned mentor was a good match was associated with a perceived positive impact on confidence (P = .0423), career development (P = .0423), and professional identity (P = .0302). Furthermore, 23 mentees (66%) accepted CH faculty positions after fellowship. All mentor respondents believed that this program would increase retention in CH. This mentorship program demonstrates a productive, beneficial way of connecting mentees and mentors from different institutions to improve the careers of CH trainees, with the ultimate goal of increasing retention in CH.
有效的指导是塑造对经典血液病学(CH)感兴趣的受训者职业轨迹的关键因素,由于 CH 劳动力预计会下降,因此这一点至关重要。然而,与肿瘤内科相比,CH 内部的指导机会较少。为了满足这一需求,通过美国血液学会医学教育研究所实施了一项为期一年的外部指导计划。35 名对 CH 感兴趣的血液学/肿瘤学研究员和来自北美不同机构的 34 名学术上多产的教师导师在一个细致的过程中配对,该过程考虑了个人兴趣、经验和背景。预计双方将每月虚拟会面一次。参与学术项目是可选的。采用混合方法顺序解释设计,使用学员和导师调查、学员访谈和学员焦点小组评估该计划。33 对学员-导师(94.2%)完成了该计划。63%的学员受访者与导师一起从事学术项目;几位学员获得了出版物、赠款和奖项。学员认为他们指定的导师是一个很好的匹配,这与他们对信心(P=0.0423)、职业发展(P=0.0423)和专业身份(P=0.0302)的感知积极影响有关。此外,23 名学员(66%)在完成 fellowship 后接受了 CH 教职。所有导师受访者都认为该计划将增加 CH 的留用率。该指导计划展示了一种富有成效、有益的方式,可以将来自不同机构的学员和导师联系起来,以改善 CH 受训者的职业发展,最终目标是增加 CH 的留用率。