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重组肺炎链球菌肺炎溶血素的免疫生物学特性分析。

Analysis of Immunobiological Properties of Recombinant Streptococcus pneumoniae Pneumolysin.

机构信息

I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2024 Jun;177(2):248-251. doi: 10.1007/s10517-024-06166-0. Epub 2024 Aug 1.

DOI:10.1007/s10517-024-06166-0
PMID:39090461
Abstract

We compared the immunogenicity of recombinant S. pneumoniae pneumolysin (rPly) when administered with and without Al(OH) adjuvant, and evaluated the protective properties of recombinant protein in the active defense experiment. It was shown that double immunization with rPly+Al(OH) increases the levels of IgG antibodies in comparison with the control (p<0.01), while triple immunization results in a more significant increase in IgG antibody levels (p<0.001). Double immunization with rPly without Al(OH) does not induce a significant increase in antibody levels in comparison with the control, while triple immunization results in a slight but significant increase in antibody levels (p<0.05). The active defense test proved the protective activity of rPly against S. pneumoniae serotype 3 at intranasal infection.

摘要

我们比较了含有或不含有 Al(OH)佐剂的重组肺炎链球菌肺炎溶血素 (rPly) 的免疫原性,并在主动防御实验中评估了重组蛋白的保护特性。结果表明,与对照组相比,rPly+Al(OH) 双重免疫可显著增加 IgG 抗体水平(p<0.01),而三重免疫则可导致 IgG 抗体水平显著增加(p<0.001)。rPly 无 Al(OH) 双重免疫与对照组相比,抗体水平无显著增加,而三重免疫则可导致抗体水平略有但显著增加(p<0.05)。主动防御实验证明了 rPly 对鼻内感染的肺炎链球菌 3 型的保护活性。

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Bull Exp Biol Med. 2023 Apr;174(6):749-753. doi: 10.1007/s10517-023-05785-3. Epub 2023 May 10.
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Strengths and weaknesses of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines.肺炎球菌结合疫苗的优缺点。
Glycoconj J. 2023 Apr;40(2):135-148. doi: 10.1007/s10719-023-10100-3. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
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The remarkable history of pneumococcal vaccination: an ongoing challenge.肺炎球菌疫苗的非凡历史:一项持续的挑战。
Pneumonia (Nathan). 2022 Sep 25;14(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s41479-022-00097-y.
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Pneumococcal Surface Proteins as Virulence Factors, Immunogens, and Conserved Vaccine Targets.肺炎球菌表面蛋白作为毒力因子、免疫原和保守疫苗靶标。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 May 12;12:832254. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.832254. eCollection 2022.
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Pneumolysin: Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Target.肺炎溶血素:发病机制与治疗靶点
Front Microbiol. 2020 Jul 2;11:1543. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01543. eCollection 2020.
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Development of Next Generation Vaccines Conferring Broad Protection.具有广泛保护作用的下一代疫苗的研发。
Vaccines (Basel). 2020 Mar 17;8(1):132. doi: 10.3390/vaccines8010132.
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The long search for a serotype independent pneumococcal vaccine.长期寻找一种不依赖血清型的肺炎球菌疫苗。
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