School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
PLoS One. 2024 Aug 5;19(8):e0308127. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308127. eCollection 2024.
In numerous developing nations, challenges such as insufficient investment in innovation and limited capabilities for conversion impede the growth of the construction sector, thus affecting the overall economic well-being of these regions. This paper focuses on construction industry innovation (CII) and its correlation with region economic development (RED), providing valuable insights to overcome these challenges and promote sustainable economic advancement. This study references existing literature to devise an evaluation indicator system dedicated for CII and RED. It then proceeds with an empirical analysis of the integration and synergy between CII and the economic development across 31 Chinese provinces from 2012 to 2021. Furthermore, this paper employs ArcGIS and Geoda software to meticulously dissect the spatial distribution characteristics underlying this coordination. The main conclusions are succinctly summarized as follows: CII in China is intricately connected to RED, exhibiting a strong connection that diminishes from south to north. Nonetheless, the coordination level between these factors remains relatively low, with notable regional disparities, particularly from southeast to northwest. The primary obstacles to effective coordination are related to innovation input, output, and economic scale. Additionally, spatial correlation analysis demonstrates pronounced regional clustering, showing stability despite slight fluctuations over the study period. This research underscores the concept of coupling coordination between CII and RED, underpinned by scientific analytical methods. The outcomes provide a definitive guide for advancing the transformation and enhancement of the construction industry while promoting RED.
在许多发展中国家,创新投资不足和转化能力有限等挑战阻碍了建筑业的发展,从而影响了这些地区的整体经济福祉。本文聚焦于建筑行业创新(CII)及其与区域经济发展(RED)的相关性,为克服这些挑战和促进可持续经济发展提供了有价值的见解。本研究参考现有文献,为 CII 和 RED 设计了一个评估指标体系。然后,对 2012 年至 2021 年间中国 31 个省份的 CII 与经济发展的融合和协同进行了实证分析。此外,本文还运用 ArcGIS 和 Geoda 软件,细致剖析了这种协调的空间分布特征。主要结论总结如下:中国的 CII 与 RED 紧密相连,表现出从南到北逐渐减弱的强连接。然而,这些因素之间的协调水平仍然相对较低,存在显著的区域差异,特别是从东南到西北。有效协调的主要障碍与创新投入、产出和经济规模有关。此外,空间相关分析表明存在明显的区域聚类,尽管在研究期间略有波动,但仍保持稳定。本研究强调了 CII 和 RED 之间的耦合协调概念,支撑这一概念的是科学的分析方法。研究结果为推进建筑行业的转型和升级,促进 RED 提供了明确的指导。