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免疫球蛋白Y咀嚼片对正畸治疗患者计数的疗效。

Efficacy of Immunoglobulin Y Chewable Tablets on Count in Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment.

作者信息

Muthukumaran Madhumitha, Jayaprakash Jeevarathan, Arangannal Ponnudurai, Mahalakshmi Krishnan

机构信息

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Microbiology, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024 Mar;17(3):265-269. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2774.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of the study was to determine the efficacy of commercially available immunoglobulin Y (IgY) chewable tablets on () count in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Participants aged between 12 and 19 years who had fixed, nonextraction orthodontic treatment with no carious lesion were included in the study and advised to take IgY chewable tablet for 15 days (one course) and saliva samples were collected from the patients on day 61, 91, and 121 days from the placement of fixed appliance, to assess its ability in reduction of count The collected samples were processed, and levels were estimated. The results were tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20, and the repeated measures test was used to compare different groups.

RESULTS

Immunoglobulin Y (IgY) chewable tablet was found to be significantly effective in decreasing counts in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment during the study period.

CONCLUSION

Oral passive immunotherapy egg yolk antibody IgY effectively decreased the level, which was found to increase during orthodontic fixed appliance treatment.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

The IgY chewable tablets can be used as an adjuvant to reduce counts and provide basic oral hygiene measures.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Muthukumaran M, Jayaprakash J, Arangannal P, Efficacy of Immunoglobulin Y Chewable Tablets on Count in Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(3):265-269.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定市售免疫球蛋白Y(IgY)咀嚼片对正畸治疗患者()计数的疗效。

材料与方法

纳入年龄在12至19岁之间、接受非拔牙固定正畸治疗且无龋损的参与者,建议他们服用IgY咀嚼片15天(一个疗程),并在固定矫治器放置后的第61、91和121天从患者处采集唾液样本,以评估其降低()计数的能力。对采集的样本进行处理,并估算()水平。将结果制成表格,使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)20版进行统计分析,并使用重复测量检验比较不同组。

结果

在研究期间,发现免疫球蛋白Y(IgY)咀嚼片对降低正畸治疗患者的()计数具有显著效果。

结论

口服被动免疫疗法——蛋黄抗体IgY有效降低了()水平,该水平在正畸固定矫治器治疗期间会升高。

临床意义

IgY咀嚼片可作为辅助手段降低()计数,并提供基本的口腔卫生措施。

如何引用本文

Muthukumaran M, Jayaprakash J, Arangannal P, 免疫球蛋白Y咀嚼片对正畸治疗患者()计数的疗效。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2024;17(3):265 - 269。

原文括号处内容缺失,翻译时保留原样。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1513/11320804/b8dfee5a2bf2/ijcpd-17-265-g001.jpg

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