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社会营销与工作幸福感。来自 Glassdoor 的证据。

Social marketing and happiness in employment. Evidences from Glassdoor.

机构信息

University of Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.

University of León, León, Spain.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2024 Aug 17;12(1):444. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01882-8.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

With the increasing role of the Internet and social media, there are more significant opportunities for employees to express their opinions about the companies they work for more directly. A recognized job review website is Glassdoor.com, which collects employees' opinions anonymously and the scores they give to companies. This descriptive study analyzes the assessment that employees give to companies by studying the advantages in their comments from the perspective of Happiness Management and Social Marketing. In this sense, this research aims to analyze how the main benefits offered by companies, are linked to the happiness of employees and to the actions of social marketing that companies develop affect the general satisfaction of employees.

METHODS

This study has used in the worker comments, text mining, and inferential analysis techniques. The sample was divided into two blocks, with comments that refer to issues about social marketing and happiness. In each one, an inferential analysis was carried out using the Student's T-test. This analysis allowed us to identify, in each sample of comments, in which advantages the differences in the mean ratings were significant depending on whether they were mentioned.

RESULTS

The main results indicate that social marketing and happiness are linked to the advantages employees comment on in reviews on Glassdoor. Significant differences exist in the average ratings of certain advantages depending on whether they are mentioned or not in the comments. Likewise, the differentiation between comments on social marketing and happiness offers scientific evidence of the most valued advantages in each cluster. Specifically, the advantages grouped into the following dimensions are working conditions, company image, and social relations.

DISCUSSION

This research contributes to happiness management theories by empirically demonstrating how positive work environments enhance productivity, loyalty, and creativity. These insights show how leadership quality, work-life balance, and recognition contribute to workplace happiness, enhancing productivity, loyalty, and creativity. Such feedback aids job seekers in making informed decisions, helps companies improve practices and attract talent, and provides researchers with valuable data on employment trends and corporate culture's effect on employee well-being.

摘要

背景

随着互联网和社交媒体的作用越来越大,员工有更多机会更直接地表达对他们工作的公司的看法。一个公认的工作评价网站是 Glassdoor.com,它匿名收集员工的意见和他们给公司的评分。本描述性研究从幸福管理和社会营销的角度分析员工对公司的评价,研究他们评论中的优势。从这个意义上说,这项研究旨在分析公司提供的主要利益如何与员工的幸福感联系起来,以及公司开展的社会营销活动如何影响员工的总体满意度。

方法

本研究使用了工人评论、文本挖掘和推理分析技术。该样本分为两个块,评论涉及社会营销和幸福问题。在每一个块中,使用学生 T 检验进行推理分析。该分析使我们能够确定,在每个评论样本中,在哪些优势上,平均评分的差异在提到与否时是显著的。

结果

主要结果表明,社会营销和幸福与员工在 Glassdoor 评论中评论的优势有关。在某些优势的平均评分方面存在显著差异,具体取决于评论中是否提到这些优势。同样,社会营销和幸福评论的区分提供了每个集群中最有价值优势的科学证据。具体来说,优势被分为以下几个维度:工作条件、公司形象和社会关系。

讨论

本研究通过实证证明积极的工作环境如何提高生产力、忠诚度和创造力,为幸福管理理论做出了贡献。这些见解展示了领导素质、工作生活平衡和认可如何有助于工作场所的幸福,提高生产力、忠诚度和创造力。这种反馈有助于求职者做出明智的决策,帮助公司改进实践并吸引人才,并为研究人员提供有关就业趋势和企业文化对员工福祉影响的有价值数据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/01bb/11329993/d0caa79276d4/40359_2024_1882_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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