Maqbool Muhammad Ehsan, Farhan Ahmad, Qamar Muhammad Azam
Departmentof Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan.
Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan.
Heliyon. 2024 Jul 24;10(15):e35154. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35154. eCollection 2024 Aug 15.
The COVID-19 pandemic poses ongoing challenges to the sustainability of various socioeconomic sectors, including agriculture, the food supply chain, the food business, and environmental sustainability. This study employs data obtained from the World Health Organization (WHO), and Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), as well as scientific and technical research publications, to evaluate the impacts of COVID-19 on agriculture and food security. This article seeks to highlight the profound influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on agriculture, the supply and demand of food, and the overall safety of food. The article also explores the several pathways by which COVID-19 can be transmitted in these areas and the various technologies employed for its detection. The ongoing and post-pandemic ramifications are substantial since they could decrease agricultural output due to limitations on migration, a downturn in international trade, less buying capacity, and disturbances in food production and processing. Therefore, based on this thorough investigation, recommendations are issued for mitigating and controlling the pandemic's effects.
新冠疫情对包括农业、食品供应链、食品行业和环境可持续性在内的各个社会经济部门的可持续发展构成了持续挑战。本研究利用从世界卫生组织(WHO)和联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)获取的数据以及科技研究出版物,来评估新冠疫情对农业和粮食安全的影响。本文旨在强调新冠疫情对农业、食品供需以及食品整体安全的深远影响。文章还探讨了新冠病毒在这些领域传播的几种途径以及用于检测的各种技术。疫情期间及疫情后的影响相当大,因为迁移限制、国际贸易下滑、购买力下降以及食品生产和加工受到干扰可能会导致农业产量下降。因此,基于这一全面调查,提出了减轻和控制疫情影响的建议。