Khin M U, Tin U
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Feb 23;290(6468):587-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6468.587.
The effects of oral rehydration fluid alone and of oral rehydration fluid plus breast feeding on the course and outcome of acute diarrhoea were assessed in two groups of 26 children aged under 2 years. Children who continued to be breast fed during treatment with oral rehydration solutions passed significantly fewer diarrhoeal stools. They also passed, on average, a smaller volume of diarrhoeal stools and recovered from diarrhoea sooner after the start of treatment. Their requirement for oral rehydration fluid was significantly reduced. Breast feeding exerts a beneficial effect on the course and outcome of acute diarrhoea by reducing the number and volume of diarrhoeal stools.
对两组26名2岁以下儿童评估了单纯口服补液盐以及口服补液盐加母乳喂养对急性腹泻病程及转归的影响。在口服补液盐治疗期间继续母乳喂养的儿童腹泻大便次数明显减少。他们平均排出的腹泻大便量也较少,且治疗开始后腹泻恢复得更快。他们对口服补液盐的需求量显著降低。母乳喂养通过减少腹泻大便的次数和量,对急性腹泻的病程及转归产生有益影响。