Wallin Robin Landes, Rothman Susan
Arlington Public Schools Arlington, VA.
Maryville University Saint Louis, MO.
NASN Sch Nurse. 2024 Sep;39(5):260-266. doi: 10.1177/1942602X241271261. Epub 2024 Aug 28.
This article shares an updated structure for school nurse evaluation using the School Nursing Practice Framework and the fourth edition of the School Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice. This evaluation structure is modeled on work originally published in the January 2020 issue of NASN School Nurse. The original linking of the Framework for 21st Century School Nursing Practice and the 3rd edition of the School Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice allowed the school nurse and their evaluators to understand the complex roles and responsibilities of the school nurse. This updated version incorporates the growing understanding of social issues and complex health concerns impacting school nursing practice. The School Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice (4th ed.) competencies recognize issues including emerging technologies, structural barriers to health, and the complex health needs of students in an environment of inequities, violence, and underfunding, as well as the impact of natural disasters, public health crises, human migration, and social media on students. The updated School Nursing Practice Framework (Framework) likewise incorporates an understanding of the foundational aspect of the standards and the interconnectedness of the key principles. Our revised evaluation tool accomplishes the integration of the revised Framework with the updated standards of school nursing practice.
本文分享了一种使用《学校护理实践框架》和《学校护理:实践范围与标准》第四版对学校护士进行评估的更新结构。这种评估结构是基于最初发表在2020年1月《NASN学校护士》杂志上的文章构建的。21世纪学校护理实践框架与《学校护理:实践范围与标准》第三版的最初关联,使学校护士及其评估者能够理解学校护士复杂的角色和职责。这个更新版本纳入了对影响学校护理实践的社会问题和复杂健康问题日益加深的理解。《学校护理:实践范围与标准》(第4版)的能力要求认识到包括新兴技术、健康的结构性障碍、在不平等、暴力和资金不足环境下学生复杂的健康需求等问题,以及自然灾害、公共卫生危机、人口迁移和社交媒体对学生的影响。更新后的《学校护理实践框架》同样纳入了对标准基础方面以及关键原则相互关联性的理解。我们修订后的评估工具实现了修订后的框架与更新后的学校护理实践标准的整合。