探索自我同情与心理痛苦之间的关系：典型相关分析
Exploring the Relationship between Self-Compassion and Psychological Pain: A Canonical Correlation Analysis.
作者信息
Garabedian Ariana, Dluzniewski Alexandra, Baker Russell T, Casanova Madeline P
机构信息
WWAMI Medical Education Program, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USA.
Idaho Office of Rural and Underserved Medical Research, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USA.
出版信息
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Jul 24;14(8):631. doi: 10.3390/bs14080631.
This study investigated the association between self-compassion and psychological pain across various demographic variables. Using canonical correlation analysis, we observed an inverse relationship between the combined factors of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) and the Orbach and Mikulincer Mental Pain Scale (OMMP-8). Subgroup analyses revealed differences in SCS subscales among demographic groups with females, individuals with mental health diagnoses, and non-athletes displaying higher scores on negative SCS subscales and PsyPn. Injury status did not significantly affect self-compassion levels, although injured individuals scored higher on the irreversibility subscale of PsyPn. Negative SCS factors exhibited larger group differences and stronger correlations with PsyPn, indicating the potency of negative thinking in influencing psychological pain. These findings underscore the importance of self-compassion in mental health and suggest potential implications for intervention strategies.
本研究调查了不同人口统计学变量下自我同情与心理痛苦之间的关联。通过典型相关分析，我们观察到自我同情量表（SCS）和奥尔巴赫与米库林纳心理痛苦量表（OMMP - 8）的综合因素之间存在负相关关系。亚组分析显示，在人口统计学分组中，女性、有心理健康诊断的个体以及非运动员在SCS负性子量表和心理痛苦（PsyPn）上得分较高。受伤状况并未显著影响自我同情水平，尽管受伤个体在PsyPn的不可逆转性子量表上得分更高。SCS负性因素表现出更大的组间差异以及与PsyPn更强的相关性，表明消极思维在影响心理痛苦方面的影响力。这些发现强调了自我同情在心理健康中的重要性，并暗示了对干预策略的潜在影响。
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