Yağar Gül, Deryahanoğlu Gamze, Bal Emine
Faculty of Sports Sciences, Hitit University, Corum, Türkiye.
Faculty of Sports Sciences, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Türkiye.
PLoS One. 2025 Feb 19;20(2):e0318168. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318168. eCollection 2025.
Motivation and personality, which are among the most important effects of human behavior, are important in terms of leisure activities. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between motivation and personality of individuals who participate in physical activity in their leisure time. In the study, the correlational screening model was used, and 370 (m:28.76±10.37) participants who regularly practiced physical activity participated. The relationship between the data obtained in the research was tested with canonical correlation analysis, and the first two canonical correlation functions between the two variable data sets were interpreted. Self-control and extraversion sub-dimensions in the personality data set and internal regulation and external regulation sub-dimensions in the motivation data set were found to make the highest contribution. It was determined that for the first set of canonical functions, the relationship between self-control and internal regulation had a unidirectional correlation, whereas, for the second set of canonical functions, the relationship between extraversion and external regulation had an inverse correlation. Studies show how valuable intrinsic motivation sources are for individuals, and personality traits such as self-control and extraversion support this situation. It is considered that the personality traits of leisure time participants may be a clue to the types of motivation of the participants.
动机和个性是人类行为最重要的影响因素之一,在休闲活动方面也很重要。因此,本研究旨在探讨在休闲时间参与体育活动的个体的动机与个性之间的关系。在该研究中,采用了相关筛选模型,共有370名(平均年龄:28.76±10.37岁)经常进行体育活动的参与者。通过典型相关分析检验了研究中获得的数据之间的关系,并对两个变量数据集之间的前两个典型相关函数进行了解释。结果发现,个性数据集中的自我控制和外向性子维度以及动机数据集中的内部调节和外部调节子维度贡献最大。研究确定,对于第一组典型函数,自我控制与内部调节之间的关系具有单向相关性,而对于第二组典型函数,外向性与外部调节之间的关系具有负相关。研究表明,内在动机来源对个体有多重要,自我控制和外向性等个性特征也支持这种情况。人们认为,休闲时间参与者的个性特征可能是参与者动机类型的一个线索。