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用于监测睡眠期间身体运动的柔性传感器的研究进展:综述。

Advancements in Flexible Sensors for Monitoring Body Movements during Sleep: A Review.

机构信息

Institute for NanoScale Science and Technology, Medical Device Research Institute, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide 5042, Australia.

Inter University Centre for Nanomaterials and Devices, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi 682022, India.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Aug 6;24(16):5091. doi: 10.3390/s24165091.

Abstract

Sleep plays a role in maintaining our physical well-being. However, sleep-related issues impact millions of people globally. Accurate monitoring of sleep is vital for identifying and addressing these problems. While traditional methods like polysomnography (PSG) are commonly used in settings, they may not fully capture natural sleep patterns at home. Moreover, PSG equipment can disrupt sleep quality. In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of sensors for sleep monitoring. These lightweight sensors can be easily integrated into textiles or wearable devices using technology. The flexible sensors can be designed for skin contact to offer continuous monitoring without being obtrusive in a home environment. This review presents an overview of the advancements made in flexible sensors for tracking body movements during sleep, which focus on their principles, mechanisms, and strategies for improved flexibility, practical applications, and future trends.

摘要

睡眠在维持身体健康方面起着重要作用。然而,全球有数百万人受到与睡眠相关的问题的影响。准确监测睡眠对于识别和解决这些问题至关重要。虽然传统方法,如多导睡眠图(PSG),在特定环境中广泛使用,但它们可能无法完全捕捉在家中的自然睡眠模式。此外,PSG 设备可能会干扰睡眠质量。近年来,人们对使用传感器进行睡眠监测越来越感兴趣。这些轻便的传感器可以使用技术轻松集成到纺织品或可穿戴设备中。柔性传感器可以设计为与皮肤接触,以提供连续监测,而不会在家居环境中造成干扰。这篇综述介绍了用于跟踪睡眠期间身体运动的柔性传感器的最新进展,重点介绍了它们的原理、机制和提高灵活性的策略、实际应用以及未来趋势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19c6/11359190/b1fbfca19c28/sensors-24-05091-g001.jpg

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